Contributions or investments, which is more profitable. Where to invest money, or the most profitable investments

Real estate, business.

Bank deposits (deposits)

This is the easiest, most elementary and reliable way to invest. You give yours to the bank under certain percentage. Bankers "scroll" this money by investing in other financial instruments. For which you receive a predetermined percentage of profit.

For example, you invested money in a bank for a year at 10% per annum. Bankers immediately give this money to another client in the form of a loan, but already at 20% per annum. As a result, the bank in a year returns your funds to you with accrued interest, and pockets the remaining difference.

The advantage of investing in a bank is that you know exactly how much money you can receive after a certain period of time, while other financial instruments cannot boast of this. You can calculate the profitability of a particular deposit on a deposit calculator, and if you need to calculate the amount of overpayment on a particular loan, then use a loan calculator.

On the topic of bank deposits, read:

Mutual investment funds (mutual investment funds)

This is the second most popular way to invest. In short, mutual funds are a collective financial instrument, when investors' money is invested in one big pot and then professional managers multiply this one big amount of funds by various methods.

Shareholders' funds (as those who have invested their money in mutual funds are called) are usually invested in stocks, bonds, gold, currency, etc. More precisely, they are not just invested, but they are managed. Any fool can just buy shares. The task of professional managers is to find such stocks that have fallen in price at the time of purchase and there is a possibility of their further growth.

In order to determine this probability, technical and fundamental analysis is used, the economic situation is studied both in the world and in a particular region, news is monitored, as well as many other parameters that are too complicated for a simple layman.

This is the essence of mutual funds, to save people ignorant of these issues from all these difficulties. If you have free funds and you do not have the opportunity to trade on the stock exchange from morning to evening, then it is easier to transfer this money to those people who have plunged into the topic of investing with their heads and have a lot of experience behind them. At least at the initial stage.

Further, as your experience in financial matters grows, you can start buying stocks, bonds and other investment instruments on your own. More on this later, but for now let's get back to mutual funds.

Compared to other financial instruments, investing in shares is more profitable in the long run, but at the same time very risky.

Here you need to constantly keep your finger on the pulse, monitor the situation in the markets, so as to prevent the loss of capital in a strong fall in financial markets that occur during all kinds of crises.

To more clearly understand what profit can be made on shares, watch the video “How to earn 678% profit on Sberbank shares”.

Video: How to earn 678% profit on Sberbank shares

Bonds

This financial instrument is designed for people who are not inclined to risk. It is very difficult to get a big profit on it. Typically, the return on bonds is no higher than the return on bank deposits. Therefore, this financial instrument can hardly be called a profitable investment.

However, this does not mean that bonds should not be invested. The fact is that it is not recommended to “keep all your eggs in one basket”. Experienced and successful investors always spread their funds in several different instruments in order to reduce their risks.

Imagine that you have invested all your money in stocks, but after a while there was a crisis in the market and their prices fell. Along with this, the amount of your capital will decrease. To prevent this from happening, you need to invest part of the money in deposits, part of the money in bonds, gold, and so on.

In this case, you will lose on one instrument, but you will win on other instruments. But back to bonds:

A bond is a debt issuance security that confirms the right of its owner to receive a certain amount of money from the issuer.

And in order to understand how to properly distribute funds between various financial instruments in order to reduce risks and increase the profitability of your investments, read these articles:

Forex

Forex (Forex, sometimes FX, from English.FOReign EXchange- foreign currency exchange) is a market of interbank currency exchange at free prices.

The essence of Forex is speculation with the currencies of various countries. For example, you bought 100 euros for 90 dollars. And after some time they sold these 100 euros for 120 dollars. Thus, earning $ 30 on this transaction.

In Forex, trading always takes place in currency pairs, as in the example above. Changes in the value of currencies occur constantly and depend on many factors. For example, in Greece the economy is not developing, the state does not receive profits, but the country needs to be supported somehow. Since Greece is part of the European Union (EU), everything in this country is sold and bought in euros.

Thus, the instability of the economy of one state influenced the attitude of investors towards the entire EU. Investors felt a threat to their capital and urgently began to get rid of the euro. All this led to a fall in the value of the euro against the currencies of other states. It is on such movements that money is earned in Forex.

This method of investing can be called profitable only if you yourself trade on Forex, when you already have extensive experience, your own strategy for entering and exiting the market, as well as an iron will.

There are only a few people who have made a fortune in forex. But those who tried to get rich on this and went bankrupt - millions. Draw your own conclusions.

Cumulative life insurance

This way of investing can hardly be called profitable. As the name implies, this is insurance in case of any unforeseen circumstances. Its difference from conventional insurance is that it is a combination of human life and health insurance with a program to accumulate, preserve and increase your capital.

If ordinary insurance simply pays you a certain amount in the event of an insured event, then in this case, if nothing happened during the entire period of the contract, you can either receive the entire amount accumulated over the years, or receive a monthly payment until the end of life.

OFBU

OFBU stands for Banking Management General Funds. In fact, these are the same mutual funds, but with broader investment functions. On the one hand, this is a plus, since by investing in OFBU you have the opportunity to increase profits through wider investment combinations. On the other hand, it is more risky.

There were cases when OFBU showed a yield of 600% per annum. However, the main problem lies in the fact that the activities of OFBUs are not regulated by legislation, which is why they are less subject to control, unlike the same mutual funds.

There are also cases when the short-sighted activities of managers led to the complete collapse of the OFBU.

You can read more about the activities of general funds of banking management here:. On my own behalf, I will add that at the moment it is best to invest in OFBU such an amount of funds that you will not be sorry to lose if something happens.

hedge funds

I must say right away that in our country this is a relatively new and not sufficiently developed financial instrument, which is available only to wealthy clients.

The minimum entry amount here starts from a few hundred dollars to a million. In the West, hedge funds are very popular.

Hedge funds do not have a clear regulatory framework, which allows them to freely choose enrichment strategies and use a wide range of financial instruments when investing money in various markets. The result of the work of hedge funds can be both super profits and huge losses.

One of the most striking examples of hedge funds is the Quantum fund, founded by the notorious , who was able to make a profit equal to $ 1 billion in a day!

Structural (structured) products

A structured (structured) financial product is a complex financial instrument, which is issued, as a rule, by commercial and investment banks and is created to meet the specific needs of clients.

This financial instrument became especially popular during the crisis. After all, when you invest in a growing market and constantly receive good profits, this is one thing, but when the situation on the markets is not stable, especially during crises, many investors are trying to find reliable ways to invest funds that will give them greater profits than banking deposits.

The essence of a structural product is simple - part of the funds, as a rule, 80-90% is invested in bank deposits or bonds, but the remaining 10-20% is invested in futures and options.

All this allows, in the worst case scenario, to stay with your money and not lose anything, at best, make a profit of about 20-30%. This is not very much, but it is higher than the yield on bank deposits.

But again, nothing to compare it to. For example, the most successful investor in the world, Warren Buffett, has been providing his clients with about 24% per annum over the past 35 years. 24% per annum does not seem to be much, but only Buffett and no one else can receive such a profit consistently for many years.

Gold and precious metals

For many people, wealth is associated with a mountain of gold. Since ancient times, this metal has been a symbol of wealth and power, so it has become the cause of quarrels, robberies, murders and even wars.

Gold should not be considered as the most profitable way to invest, despite the fact that in recent years it has risen in price a lot. The fact is that most often gold acts as a refuge for investors in difficult times.

When crises dominate the world, in order to wait them out, investors withdraw their savings from stocks, bonds and other financial products, and then invest in gold.

As soon as the crisis recedes, investors immediately look for more profitable ways to invest. This is the reason for the rise in the price of gold in difficult times. But then, the price of precious metals inevitably falls.

Real estate

Real estate has always been a profitable way to invest. Not only that, real estate itself does not depreciate and, as a rule, it only rises in price from year to year. But real estate also allows you to receive passive income from renting it out.

True, there is one serious “but” here, which is the high cost of real estate. In fact, this is an investment for wealthy people. Because of what, this method of investing should be considered not at the initial stage, but when you already have big capital and you have the opportunity to invest in various financial instruments.

True, there are exceptions. For example, you can profitable to invest in real estate at the stage of its construction. At this time, as a rule, there is no need to pay the full cost of housing and you can pay a certain monthly part.

Thus, if you have the opportunity to deposit the required amount and this will not affect the quality of your life, then you can safely look for suitable options. The fact is that at the construction stage, a square meter of housing costs much less than later, when the construction is completed.

Business

Each of the above financial tools, has a certain degree of risk (reliability). Depending on this, the range of possible profit changes. The riskier the financial instrument, the higher the return it can bring. However, so is the loss.

Each of these financial instruments has its own advantages and disadvantages. And under various life circumstances, it is worth choosing the best ways to invest. But, personally for myself, I have already determined the most profitable way To invest money is a business!

Why? Because business is unlimited dividends! And they will depend only on you. From your efficiency, imagination, diligence, ingenuity.

Any other financial instruments do not depend on you. They depend, for example, on the current market situation, on the conditions determined by other people, on the financial results of a particular company, on the actions of speculators, on marketers developing certain financial products.

Building your own business is entirely up to you.

This is where you set the rules by which you will play. Here you decide how much income you will receive. Of course, business also largely depends on various external circumstances. But, in any case, the last word is yours, even if you decide to sell it.

In 2007, I opened my own business for the first time. It was a small tanning studio. More precisely, it was a small room in one of the hairdressers, in which I installed a solarium, all the necessary accessories, planted an administrator and began to earn money.

This business has many advantages. I will talk about them in future releases. For now, I just want to draw your attention to the fact that this business has brought me good dividends. For the year I received more than 100% per annum.

It was a great test, during which I was able to show many of my talents. Organizational skills, managerial skills, design talents, tested his advertising vision.

Description: when free money appears, it is advisable to invest it somewhere so that it works and makes a profit. You need to do this wisely so as not to spend all the money for nothing. So that you do not have to wander in the dark, I have compiled a selection of ideas on where to invest money in order to receive a monthly income or make a profit in the long term.
Payment: depends on investment
Requirements: amount for investments (from 1000 rubles), it is advisable to study books on investing.

How to invest money to make a profit

I must say right away - invest only if you have "free" money. You should not sit on water and bread, hoping to get rich in a month - this does not work. The investment rules are simple:

• No risk = little profit.
• Big risks = big returns (if you're lucky).

Therefore, you should not enter the game if you have to bet the last savings. As a last resort, use the money set aside for vacation - in the worst case, you will spend your vacation at home.

If there is absolutely no free money, try saving 10% of your salary for several months. When you have savings, try to invest them.

The minimum amount for investments is 100-1000 rubles. This money is enough to try your hand without fear and make the first investment.

Over the years, a set of tips has emerged that will help novice investors. Don't dismiss these "truths" that seem obvious. Listen and do not break them, so as not to lose all the money.

1. Don't borrow- this is the basic rule of novice investors. Never take loans to invest money. There are too many risks of losing everything, and there will be nothing to pay back. Count only on the available money.
2. Don't put your eggs in one basket. In investment circles, this is called “risk diversification.” Invest in different areas and companies to increase your chances of making a profit. If somewhere the case does not win, in another place you can receive income and recapture investments.
3. Start gradually so that in the first month you don’t lose all the money you have set aside. Study the issue, invest a little bit (no more than $ 1000), and only when you figure it out and start making a profit, increase your investment.
4. Invest your profits so that the money keeps spinning and bringing in more money.
5. Take risks, but in moderation. Be prepared to take risks and lose money. Study offers, analyze and try to find the optimal ratio of profit and risks.

With the help of investments and investments, you can create a passive source of income for yourself. But you need to act gradually and be sure to study a couple of books or courses on investing. Preferably from famous people who understand this business.

Where to invest money
to receive monthly income

Let's look at where you can invest money to make it work. The article provides several options, so it will not be possible to consider each in detail. Here you will find only basic information, and if something interests you, you can study it in more detail on specialized sites / forums.

1. Bank deposit- a popular way to save money, and increase it a little. The risks here are minimal, if any, so the returns barely exceed the rate of inflation.

Suitable for cases when you have set aside the amount of money for a long-term project (buy an apartment, for a university for a child, etc.), and do not want them to lie idle. In this case, you can be sure of their safety. You will not see big money, but if you are still afraid of risky areas, the option is good.

2. Real estate is a classic investment tool. A well-known rental option, when you get paid every month for the fact that someone else lives in an apartment / cottage / country house. If there is no apartment, you can consider a cheaper option - a garage. This also includes the option with commercial real estate - people do not live, but work in rented premises.

Commercial real estate brings in more money, but there are a lot of nuances to consider.

It should be borne in mind that the premises can be damaged, so it is advisable to insure it against various cataclysms (fire, flood, gas explosion, natural disaster, etc.).

The entry threshold is from 200 thousand rubles and more.

3. Shares in the stock market These are already “serious” investments that can bring good profits. It is believed that this is a very difficult area and it is contraindicated for beginners to get into it. In fact, everyone can figure out the nuances and make money on it.

First you need to open an account with a broker (for example, good reviews about Otkritie Brokerage House). Find a list of eligible stocks that pay dividends, you can look on the Internet or ask a broker. Choose the right shares and buy them.

If you do not want or are afraid to manage investments on your own, entrust this matter to a trader - a professional manager.

There is another way to make money on stocks - speculation. The principle is similar to the basic principle of trading: buy low, sell high. But you should not start with this, it is suitable for experienced "players".

The entry threshold is 1000 rubles.

4. Mutual funds- mutual investment fund. You can purchase a share in the investment portfolio of such a fund (shares). After a certain period of time, you will receive a percentage of income equal to the size of your share. But keep in mind that the value of a share does not always increase - you can work in the red.

You can invest little by little in different sectors and sectors of the economy to increase your chances of success.

Keep in mind that payments do not occur every month, but at the agreed time. Therefore, you should not count on monthly profits.

The entry threshold is from 1000 rubles.

5. Investments in startups and young projects- Recently, this direction for investments is gaining popularity. You do not have to search for projects on your own and work with unknown persons. There are special platforms where you can invest in promising projects.

When the project is launched and starts to generate income, you will receive monthly deductions as a shareholder. The amounts of payments and their conditions are described on the websites and in the description of the project.

Keep in mind that not all young startups succeed, and some die before they even start. Therefore, carefully study the proposals, evaluate the business plan and invest in serious projects.

The entry threshold is from $1.

6. Money on credit- You can act as a banker and lend people money with interest. You can offer your services to friends and acquaintances so as not to take risks with strangers and not delve into legal aspects. Or open an organization (which is much more difficult).

Choose an interest rate lower than in other microfinance organizations in order to offer favorable conditions to "clients". Even if the rate is 0.3% per day, it will be 100% per year. Do not forget about the return guarantee - sign a contract or take a valuable thing as a pledge (like a pawnshop).

Investments in WebMoney- a great way to implement this idea easier, and not ruin relationships with friends. If you have a small free amount on your balance, you can offer it to someone on credit. Conditions are negotiated, a percentage is assigned, etc. And every month you will receive a percentage of the amount issued (assign yourself). There are situations when lenders do not return investments, so there are still risks. Read more in the webmoney section credit exchange.

The entry threshold is from 1000 rubles.

Now you have at least 6 ideas where to invest money in order to receive a monthly income or make a profit in the long term. Follow the basic rules, learn the secrets of investing, and only then start practicing. In this case, it is better not to rush.

How to invest money profitably: opening an account with a reliable bank

The first thing that comes to mind for most people who think about how to increase money is to put it at interest in the bank.

However, in fact, although this is a safe investment of funds, unless, of course, you have chosen a reliable bank for a deposit, it is not very profitable. After all, bank interest is very low. In many cases, bank interest is below the real rate of inflation. But, despite this, professionals in investing personal funds recommend putting about a fifth of personal savings at interest in a reliable bank.

✓ In a number of banks, you can open accounts in precious metals, such as gold, silver, platinum. The owner of such an account will benefit greatly from the rise in prices for precious metals, however, a high income is not guaranteed, since the value of precious metals can both rise and fall.

✓ Some experts advise opening a bank account in the currency in which you pay. Another popular option was the division of deposits into currencies: part in rubles, the rest in dollars. So you can protect yourself from a fall in the exchange rate of a particular currency and earn on its growth.

As for the profitability of bank deposits in 2020, it, according to experts, will decline.

If there are no economic and geopolitical shocks, by the end of the year we can expect a reduction in deposit rates by another 0.3-0.5 percentage points, admits Ivan Uklein, Bank Ratings Director, Expert RA.

But if not contributions, then what? The low yield on deposits in 2020 stimulates the transition of depositors to the stock market. Experts believe that last year's boom in individual investment accounts (IIAs, which increased by 2.76 times in 2019 - 1.65 million) is likely to continue this year.

A combination of IIS + OFZ can be profitable today ...

IIS (individual investment account) is a type of brokerage account, it is often chosen by former investors, since the state provided additional income in the form of a tax deduction on such accounts (up to 52 thousand rubles a year).

But you need not take money from the IIS for three years from the moment it was opened, otherwise the deduction will have to be returned. The maximum amount from which you can receive a deduction is 400 thousand rubles.

One of the most risk-free options for buying through IIS is OFZ (government bonds). The combination of IIS + OFZ can give a yield 2-2.5 times higher than deposits with a comparable level of reliability, says BCS Premier investment strategist Alexander Bakhtin.

... or, alternatively, IIS + corporate bonds

In addition to OFZ, you can buy corporate bonds. The main risk is the bankruptcy of the company that issued the paper. Therefore, it is better for yesterday's investors to make a choice in favor of bonds of large reliable issuers with a stable financial position. The yield on corporate bonds can be 7-11% per annum.

Due to additional profitability from the state in the form of a tax deduction (it brings up to 52 thousand rubles every year), income from a bundle of highly reliable bonds (primarily OFZ and bonds of large companies) and IIA can be two to three times higher than the return on deposits, he believes Head of Methodology Department at BCS Premier Aisha Kubezova.

What else to buy through IIS? Structural Products!

A ready-made portfolio of securities and currencies, which can also be bought through IIS. There are offers on the market with full capital protection. This means that under no circumstances will the investor go negative on the stock market. Profitability can reach 10-15% per annum.

Bond mutual funds

The main advantage of bond mutual funds (mutual investment funds) for former investors is that the investor immediately buys a diversified bond portfolio. The investor does not need to manage the portfolio, the entry threshold is from several thousand rubles. Investments can give a yield of 3-5% higher than the rates on deposits. The main disadvantage is the commissions to managers and the lack of insurance guarantees.

Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs)

ETF is a mutual fund-like option. An investment fund collects and invests investors' money in several instruments selected according to a certain principle - sectors of industry, countries or, for example, precious metals. ETFs trade like regular stocks: you can buy and sell through a broker at any time. They are traded on the Moscow Exchange. Their yield is higher than mutual funds, but commissions may be higher. True, there are no insurance guarantees.

Opinion

“The stock market in Russia is underdeveloped in terms of investment instruments, it is quite risky and requires at least a minimal understanding of the principles of its operation, so massive investment in stocks and bonds remains a long-term prospect, he believes senior managing director of the NKR rating agency Alexander Proklov. There is still no obvious and strong alternative to deposits in terms of both reliability and profitability, the analyst emphasizes.

7

Investments in apartments and other non-commercial real estate

A traditional type of investment in our country, which should not be forgotten either. Ask passers-by on the street where it is better to invest money so as not to lose it? Most respondents will answer that it is best to invest in houses and apartments.

Many spears have been broken about the benefits of investing money in real estate, but this option is chosen today by quite a few residents of our country who invest money, first of all, so as not to lose it, and not with the expectation of high profits.

The object of investment in this case are apartments, rooms, garages. There are several ways to make money by investing in real estate.

You can invest in an apartment at the initial stage of building a house, when the price is not too high, and then sell the house when the house is built and the cost of square meters increases. But, when planning to invest in building a house, it is important not to fall into the housing pyramid. Heard about the defrauded real estate investors? You can article them!

Another way to quite profitable investment in real estate can be buying an apartment in an already built house and renting it out. The income will be the difference between the rent and the amount of taxes and utility bills. In addition, the apartment will grow in price from year to year, which will also generate income. True, it will be possible to get it only with the sale of the apartment.

Thus, we have considered 7 profitable ways where it is profitable to invest money to make it work.

The question of how to manage the accumulated money excites the minds of many people. How can you make the most of the little money? And what is the safest way of investing for a person inexperienced in financial subtleties?

Here we will consider several working investment tools for an investor of any level. Let's start with a simple one - a bank deposit, and end with securities. Let's start!

Opening a deposit account

The most common and traditional way to help save a small amount in the last hundred years can be called bank deposits. Indeed, opening a deposit is publicly available, you can start with 1000 rubles, making a deposit does not require special financial knowledge.

Here are some useful resources on deposits:

However, there are several nuances that should not be neglected:

• It is more profitable to open a deposit for a period of at least 3 months
• Higher income can be obtained if you do not withdraw accrued interest, but provide for a deposit with the possibility .
• Opening an account online through a bank's website often results in an interest rate increase of 0.5% - 1%.
• To open a deposit, it is better to choose a bank that provides for minimal penalties for early withdrawal of money from a term deposit.

Let's calculate, based on the average interest rate, how much income you can get if you place a small amount of money on a deposit, for example, 5,000 rubles.

• 1st year: 5000 + 5000 x 10% = 5500 rubles;
• 2nd year: 5500 + 5500 x 10% = 6050 rubles;
• 3rd year: 6050 + 6050 x 10% = 6655 rubles;
• 4th year: 6655 + 6655 x 10% = 7320 rubles;
• 5th year: 7320 + 7320 x 10% = 8052 rubles.

Of course, at such a rate, without replenishment of the account, it is possible to double the amount of the deposit in 7 years. But the unpredictability of the domestic economy cannot guarantee that over such a long period of time there will be no events that devalue the little money invested.

Therefore, our task is to consider more effective types of investments that can bring significant income in the second year of their application.

What is a mutual fund and how profitable is it for an ordinary shareholder

Financial analysts consider quite optimistic (mutual funds). The cost of "entry" to the fund can vary from tens to hundreds of thousands of rubles.

For example, the minimum cost of a share of 15,000 rubles, sells shares of 30 thousand rubles. However, even very small money can be successfully placed in a mutual fund by acquiring not a whole share, but its share.

The indisputable advantage of investing in mutual funds is their complete transparency and state control. The financial activities of mutual funds are strictly regulated by law. Therefore, fraudulent schemes when investing in mutual funds should not be feared.

If you do not know what a mutual fund is, then we highly recommend watching the video:

The only problem that the investor faces is the choice of a management company that will effectively invest the finances of shareholders in profitable securities. To do this, you need to carefully study the ratings of mutual funds, which are published quarterly in the media or resort to the help of a financial consultant.

Where to begin? Here are some helpful resources:

The end of 2014 can be significant for mutual funds in that they began to actively invest in shares of foreign companies. Since the investment attractiveness of Russian sites is quite limited, the expansion of the market will bring unequivocal benefits to shareholders.

Raiffeisen Capital Management Company, which showed a yield of 31.54% on its Raiffeisen USA mutual fund at the end of the year, supplemented its portfolio with shares of the USA, China, and Europe.

Taking into account that among the securities there are the most popular "blue chips", we should expect high yields in 2013 as well.

The risk of losing financial investments in mutual funds is purely theoretical. Due to the fact that the invested money is distributed among different objects, the chance that all enterprises will go bankrupt at once is zero.

PAMM - high risks!

PAMM investment is in many ways similar to the placement of funds in mutual funds, the money is also transferred to the trust management of the account manager. Only this all happens in the virtual space, with the help of the Internet and the Forex exchange.

Opening PAMM-accounts today, many financial experts refer to the most priority types of investment.

The advantage of this investment is that a small investor can initially invest a small amount in order to "taste" the possibility of earning money on the international currency exchange.

The initial investment in a PAMM account can start from $100. By transferring money to trust management of an experienced trader, the investor is freed from vigilant control over currency price fluctuations.

And since the trader's remuneration directly depends on the income received, it makes sense for him to earn as much as possible.

Again, even if the session is not very successful in one trading period, it may overlap the next day. The average profitability of PAMM accounts, according to statistics, is never less than 10-15% per month.

For an inexperienced stock trader, the best option would be to invest in Alpari. More or less stable company. Forex-Trend competitor turned out to be a pyramid scheme

Consider what effect can be obtained by the results of the month, if you place a small amount of $ 1,000. Dividing the money between 20 traders, we have twenty PAMM accounts with $50 each. If we take into account that such a situation is possible that not all accounts will have equally profitable trading, then at the end of the month it will be necessary to calculate the average profitability.

The average monthly yield is 11.21%, and at the end of last year, the profit was 177%. Thus, minus the commission that the PAMM account manager will have to pay, the net profit from the invested thousand will be a little less than $100.

You can withdraw the profit received at the end of the first trading week. But it will be more profitable for the investor to capitalize profits, i.e. adding it to the principal amount of the account.

Passive income: gold, securities, currency

It is impossible not to call one of the solutions to the question “where to invest a little money” investing in precious metals. The acquisition of gold, platinum or silver is possible either in physical form (bars) or by opening a metal account.

Undoubtedly, precious metals have not fallen in price for many decades. However, a dramatic increase in prices in the gold market is not observed.

Therefore, investing in precious metals should be planned for a sufficiently long period and it is better not to limit yourself to one metal when opening a metal account: “split” the amount into gold and another metal.

The topic of investment in precious metals is the most interesting for us. Here are some helpful resources

Money depreciates over time, meaning it loses its purchasing power due to inflation. This process happens all the time. That is why keeping your savings under the mattress is unprofitable and unreasonable. Funds must be invested profitably. Only in this case they can be preserved and increased.

You should not think that only wealthy people can profitably invest in Moscow or another city in the country. Every person should be able to properly manage their savings. At the same time, the main danger for any investor is the lack of information. That is why it is necessary to study in detail the experience of successful people, the basic rules for investing money, expert opinions, and so on. You should start your journey by reading this article. If you are interested in information on how to work with online investments, then follow the link. Important: come back, there is a lot of useful stuff here!

Basic principles of investment

There are 5 basic principles, which should be followed by every person who wants to get a good return on investment of money with the least risk. They are formulated taking into account the experience of the world's leading investors. Ignorance or neglect of these rules can be costly. Let's examine each principle separately.

Principle 1. Create a financial cushion.

Without a certain financial base, investing money is strictly prohibited. The only exception is a bank deposit. After all, it is rather not an investment, but a savings instrument. Investments are often associated with risks, when investing money you must be aware that there is always a chance of losing it.

What is a financial cushion and how to create it? We are talking about a six-month supply of money on which you and your family can live, maintaining the usual standard of living without other sources of income. To create such a pillow, you need to regularly save financial income (for example, salary) or sell existing property.

If your family spends 50 thousand rubles a month, you need to collect at least 300 thousand rubles. Only then should you think about what you can profitably invest in.

It is worth noting that you can engage in profitable investment of money without a financial cushion only if you have passive income. They call it a flow of incoming funds that does not depend on daily efforts. This can be income from your own business, renting out an apartment or dividends on shares.

Principle 2: Diversify your investment.

For money to work correctly, think about what it can be invested in in order to comply with the principle of diversification, that is, division into different instruments. This concept is probably familiar to you. In other words, it means "don't put all your eggs in one basket". After all, if it falls, you will be left with nothing. The same will happen with your funds if they are invested in one project. Always adjust your investment portfolio: let's say your investments have grown over the year in one of the industries. Then you need to add part of the money to other projects so that the invested finances do not accumulate in one area

Diversification involves investing money not only in different financial instruments, but also in sectors of the economy. For example, if money is invested in the stock market, build your portfolio so that they work in companies in different sectors.

What is an investment portfolio? It is the totality of all assets of the investor. If you have invested in a business, stocks, real estate, all these profit-making tools will be called an investment portfolio.

To make it as resistant to market changes as possible, it is recommended to distribute savings between the banking, oil and gas, manufacturing, agricultural and food sectors. If one area suffers losses, the rest will “pull” funds up and will not allow the investment portfolio to sink.

Principle 3: Control risks.

Risks are the main problem that absolutely all investors face. Before investing, think about how much investment you can lose and where you can compensate for them. Only after that it is worth predicting the possible profit.

Unfortunately, novice investors make the same mistake. Having overestimated their strength and experience, they immediately choose aggressive investments instead of investing in more conservative instruments. As a result, the investor loses all his savings.

Profitable investment of funds is the same science as any other professional business where a serious approach is required. That is why it is necessary to evolve in this direction gradually, moving from simple to complex.

Start with $100 or $1,000. You should not invest large amounts, especially in something that you know little about. Never take loans or loans with the hope of multiplying them in some super profitable way. In 99% of cases, this ends with the loss of the entire amount and debt obligations. Agree, no one wants to be in debt for 500000 or even 1000000 rubles

Thus, do not rush. Future millions will not run away if you take the time to become a good specialist in this area. Otherwise, it is impossible to earn a lot of money.

Principle 4: Attract co-investors.

As experience is gained, funds can be invested together. So you get more opportunities and can choose the most profitable investments.

For example, you know about a profitable and reliable project or tool, you have free funds, but they are not enough. Then it is worth finding people who are ready to support this investment idea and invest on a parity basis with you.

Recently, trading accounts have become a fairly common topic. In this case, people transfer their savings to a professional manager for trust management. However, he cannot dispose of them on the right of ownership. Funds can only be used for profit. The manager receives a percentage of it as a reward for good work.

Thus, several investors can create a trading account and transfer it to trust management. They take all the risks in proportion to the money invested. At the same time, investors can agree with the manager that he stop working when he receives losses in a specific percentage.

IMPORTANT: If we sum up such a scheme, we can see that experts agree that it is better for investors to be willing to donate, for example, 15% of their savings in order to earn 30%.

Principle 5. Create passive income.

Capital increase is very good. However, it is equally important to create passive income from investment activities.

Let's say you invested 100 thousand rubles in 2018, and after 1 year, in 2019, you received 130 thousand rubles. In this case, the income is 30%. But there is no guarantee that next time you will receive the same amount. It should be borne in mind that a yield of 30% is much better than a bank one. This means that the risks are also higher. If something goes wrong, you could lose all or most of your savings.

ADVICE: On the other hand, if for 100 thousand rubles you could create passive income for yourself (for example, the same 30 thousand rubles a year), you can easily take a loan for the same amount. These funds should be invested more conservatively. Asset and passive income will act as a guarantee of the return of the borrowed money.

How much can you start investing?

You can start investing in Moscow or any other city in the country with any amount. If you have chosen a bank deposit, earnings on the Internet or stocks as an investment instrument, even 100 rubles will be enough.

What to do if there is no money at all? In this case, you need to start saving at least 10% of any income. Thus, the habit of creating a financial reserve for oneself will be formed. As income rises, savings will increase proportionately. The invested funds will work, and you will rest.

The fact that it is necessary to save money is said by all famous people who teach the correct handling of finances and show by example where it is better to invest. These include Bodo Schaefer, Brian Tracy, Warren Buffett, Robert Kiyosaki and others.

Unfortunately, as their income increases, many people spend even more. Some even take out loans because they don't have enough money all the time. In this case, it is impossible to become a successful investor and earn the desired amount. That is why you need to constantly monitor the balance between income and expenses, live within your means.

Where to invest money to make it work?

Today you can find a lot of information about where to invest. There are both traditional and more modern methods.

Banks

A bank deposit is the most popular way to invest your money. However, the income generated is barely comparable to the rate of inflation.

The advantages of this method include:

• high reliability;
• high liquidity;
• the minimum threshold for investing money;
• simplicity and clarity of the investment instrument.

Disadvantages of a bank deposit:

• low profitability;
• loss of interest on early withdrawals.

Real estate

You can invest in residential or commercial real estate. Of course, in the second case, you can earn more. However, the purchase of commercial real estate requires a great deal of knowledge.

Pros:

• the opportunity to earn money on the difference between the cost of buying and selling;
• the opportunity to receive passive income by renting out real estate;
• protection of funds from inflation;
• the opportunity to invest in real estate for their own needs.

Minuses:

• low liquidity;
• high entry threshold;
• susceptibility of objects to mechanical damage.

Mutual funds

Such organizations are a form of collective investment and use the funds of individuals. In other words, mutual funds take the money of shareholders and purchase shares of certain companies for them. The profit received is distributed in proportion to the contributions of the participants.

Mutual Funds Advantages:

• interest at the end of the reporting period is often higher than in a bank;
• a wide range of investment instruments;
• small initial investment.

Disadvantages of mutual funds:

• the complexity of the process of investing funds compared to bank deposits;
• relatively high risk.

Trading accounts (Forex market)

In this case, the money is transferred to the management of a professional trader. He makes currency transactions in the Forex market. At the same time, account holders can control their savings and, if necessary, stop the work of the manager and withdraw the money earned.

Pros:

• small entry threshold;
• high profitability;
• the ability to change the manager at any time;
• the possibility of withdrawing money at any time;
• no need for special skills and knowledge.

The only disadvantage of trading accounts is high risks. Each manager can lose funds, regardless of his experience.

Binary Options

In this case, the trader determines whether the value of the underlying asset will be higher or lower than its current price by the time of expiration. If the forecast comes true, he makes a profit. A very simple and fast way to make money, however, the risks are appropriate: without a clear strategy, you should not invest thoughtlessly.

Pros:

• a large selection of trading instruments;
• the possibility of planning potential profits;
• the ability to trade anywhere and at any time;
• simplicity and short-term trading;
• small entry barrier.

Minuses:

• high level of losses;
• no possibility of early closing of the transaction.

Issuance of microloans through the stock exchange

In this case we are talking about P2P lending, that is, when the lender and the borrower are ordinary citizens. They cooperate through various exchanges without the participation of banks.

Pros:

• a small entry threshold is set;
• the lender independently decides to whom and under what conditions to issue money;
• access to the system and work with clients are carried out around the clock;
• the lender can diversify capital, that is, consider an unlimited number of applications and conclude any number of transactions.

Minuses:

• insufficient protection of investors (often they have to independently chase people who do not repay loans);
• the inability to fully verify the solvency of the borrower;
• many exchanges are HYIP projects.

Business

Do you have an entrepreneurial spirit and some commercial experience? Then own business can become the most profitable investment. There are also certain risks here. However, the investor can flexibly manage them, since he makes decisions on his own.

Pros:

• the investor independently manages the funds, building and optimizing business processes;
• it is quite easy for a business to find a pool of investments, which allows you to raise additional funds;
• it is easier to get a loan for a business than for other investment instruments.

Minuses:

• high risks of loss of funds;
• low liquidity of many assets;
• the need for personal participation in the conduct of business.

Securities

The use of this tool requires professionalism and skill. There are many examples where the shares of some firms have grown several times in a short period of time. However, there are hundreds of other organizations that have gone bankrupt. Nobody advertises this. There is no guarantee that the money invested will bring a profit.

Benefits of securities:

• you can get high profits;
• you can independently come up with an investment scheme;
• you can invest even a small amount of money;
• the resulting profit and loss depend only on the investor.

Minuses:

• certain knowledge is required;
• expected income is unstable.

precious metals

Precious metals have always been highly valued, and their value is increasing every year. That is why this method is one of the most reliable. Money can be profitably invested in gold, silver, platinum and palladium.

Pros:

• the presence of various forms of investment (bullions, coins, compulsory medical insurance, securities that are backed by precious metals);
• relative exchange rate stability;
• preservation of the value of metals for a long time;
• protecting funds from inflation.

Minuses:

• relatively low level of liquidity;
• slow growth in value;
• high tax on the purchase of bullion;
• high spread when purchasing coins;
• when opening a CHI, making a profit is possible only in the event of an increase in the cost of the metal.

Art

Paintings, sculptures, antiques, retro cars and so on are considered as an investment asset. Money invested in art can be easily withdrawn by selling exhibits at auction.

The advantages of this method:

• the opportunity to get super high profits;
• increased resilience to economic and political shocks;
• minimal risks.

Minuses:

• large entry threshold;
• low liquidity;
• the difficulty of assessing the cost and authenticity;
• long term investment.

Venture funds

Venture funds accumulate on their accounts the funds of investors who invest in the development of startups. The most popular are innovative and high-tech projects, because their prospects are much higher, and technological start-ups require initial capital to get started, but the revenue is much higher.

Advantages:

• maximum return on investment of money if the project is successful;
• small entry threshold;
• opportunity to gain useful experience.

Disadvantages:

• big risks;
• relatively long time for the project to reach self-sufficiency.

HYIPs

is an investment fund operating on the principle of a financial pyramid. In this case, the money is paid out from the funds of new investors. How to make money in such projects can be easily found on the Internet, this industry is built on advertising noise and each developer tries to make the project as accessible as possible.

Pros:

• crazy profitability (1-3% per day);
• high rate of profit;
• low entry threshold;
• complete anonymity of all participants in the process.

Minuses:

• high level of risk, since it is difficult to predict the time of the HYIP;
• lack of a chance to return the lost funds.

Cryptocurrencies

- this is the same money, only in digital format. We are talking about Bitcoin, Litecoin, Namecoin and so on.

Pros of investing in cryptocurrency:

• the opportunity to earn on the exchange rate difference;
• small commissions for transactions or their absence;
• small entry threshold;
• uncontrolled exchange of money between users.

Minuses:

• high volatility;
• lack of guarantees for the safety of funds;
• certain knowledge required.

Sites under CPA

If you are looking for where to invest money, you can also choose to invest in an information site, forum or blog. It must be created for a CPA affiliate program. These sites host thematic traffic and affiliate links. The owner receives money for a certain user action (for example, buying a product, watching a video, downloading a file, filling out a questionnaire, and so on).

Advantages:

• various actions are paid, and not just the purchase of goods;
• you can choose several partners at once;
• affiliate links can be placed even on sites with low traffic.

Disadvantages:

• non-transparency of relations between partners of the CPA network;
• possible payment failures.

MFA sites

MFA sites are designed to make money on contextual advertising Google Adsense.

Pros:

• high cost per click due to competition among advertisers;
• minimum requirements for sites;
• availability of analytical tools;
• the speed of adding a site to the system.

Minuses:

• the minimum withdrawal amount is $100;
• earned funds can be received only by depositing a personal check sent by mail for collection;
• there is a risk of blocking the account.

Such sites are created to sell rental or permanent links. This way of earning was very popular in the past. However, today there is a decrease in income due to increased risks for buyers.

Pros:

• instant income;
• ease of earning;
• constant rise in prices.

Minuses:

• the risk of falling under the filters;
• decrease in the relevance of links;
• permanent decline.

Phone applications

The easiest way to make money is on simple phone applications that can help in some way in life. They can also combine useful information on a particular topic. In addition, these may be free applications in which you can buy something while using it.

The advantages of this method:

• the investor needs a small amount of money;
• you can make good money if the application is unique and useful;
• invested funds are almost impossible to lose, because everything depends on your efforts.

Disadvantages:

• a good idea is required;
• it takes a lot of time and effort.

This method can be called very good. However, it is precisely ideological active performers that are needed. Making money on the Internet is a very promising direction, if you pay due attention to it and approach it as a serious investment. 95% of the publics are now “dead”, their owners spent their own funds on advertising and promotion, but did not receive the expected profit due to a frivolous attitude to the project.

This method has the following advantages:

• creating a public is very simple;
• investments are required only at the initial stage;
• You can earn on advertising or selling public.

Disadvantages:

• you need to publish material regularly;
• you can get a ban from the moderators.

Investing in your development

If you want to invest money, choose to invest in your development. This is the most profitable and risk-free way. If you do not invest in your development, everything else is practically meaningless.

Advantages:

• the benefit reaches 100%;
• risks are reduced to a minimum value;
• so anyone can invest.

There are practically no disadvantages to this option. You must be prepared for the fact that self-development will require a lot of time and effort.

Where not to invest?

Almost every person at least once in his life heard about making money in an online casino. And if not, then you have probably come across ads that promise crazy profits without much effort. You only need to go through a simple registration, and then proceed according to a strict scheme. What is its essence? You need to place a bet. If you lose, it is doubled and bet again on the same color. According to the martingale law, victory will definitely await you soon. If the casino allows you to win, you need to immediately change the color. After that, the player acts according to the already familiar pattern. He bets money, loses it and doubles down. This continues until the person runs out of funds or wins.

Among the methods of making money on the Internet, there are different casinos. Some of them take 10-15% of the profits, and redistribute the rest among the players. However, there are not so many of them. Most online casinos take everything and just pretend to play. They work for a while, get paid, and then disappear. Soon such casinos will start their activities again. However, they are now operating under a new name and using a different website. How to make money under such conditions is a big question. The main difference between the casino is that everything is decided for you even before the bet, keep this in mind.

I do not recommend investing in online casinos, because there is no easy money. But if you still decide to bet, then play no more than 2-10 minutes a day. It is during this period of time that the casino allows itself to be beaten. If you exceed it, you will lose all your savings. Casinos are masters of pulling out your money and gamblers often go into the red. There are frequent cases when the thirst for easy money led people into a very unenviable position. If you are a gambler, it is better to refrain from this income. Not only luck works here, but also a clear program and a pseudo-random controlled by the casino organizers.

Lotteries are analogous to casinos. In this case, the organizers sell tickets, for example, to 10 000 rubles. Among them there is one winner. The winner receives 500,000 rubles, and the rest of the money goes to the organizers. The lucky one is photographed and shown to everyone as an example of the honesty of the company. This allows the organizers to attract even more money. But the probability of winning the lottery remains very small.

HYIPs are considered one of the most profitable ways to invest money. Such structures operate on the principle of a financial pyramid. They attract investors' money by promising a high return on investment, which can reach 15-100% per month. Funds are paid out as long as there is a flow of new depositors. We can say that HYIP is the same kind of casino, because you can never predict what will happen in the end, your investments can either increase or disappear. Like any other pyramid scheme, HYIP projects are a highly profitable industry, but with very high risks. I recommend making several trial investments, and even theoretical ones are better. Find any transaction that matches your planned investment and watch it. It is most convenient to keep track of several projects, so you will learn to pay attention to trends and understand the mechanics of how HYIPs work. Be skeptical of the opinions of experts who advertise HYIPs, remember that they get paid for it.

The principle of operation of such structures is quite simple and understandable. First, the pyramid itself is created. After that, active advertising of the hype on the network begins. People think that they are investing their savings in something real (for example, in Forex, futures, stocks, and so on). However, nothing is actually invested and everything is in one place. As soon as the creators see that the expenses exceed the receipts, they close the project. All those who invested money in HYIP and did not have time to withdraw it, are left with nothing.

Such pyramids live from 1 day to several years. It is on what project you will face that your win or loss will depend. It is worth noting that most HYIPs are closed on the very first day due to the lack of experience of their creators. However, there is a small category of admins who have been running their projects for years. This suggests that progress does not stand still. The creators of such schemes come up with more and more new ways to work longer and earn more.

I have experience with such financial pyramid schemes. At first, I didn’t have anything good from HYIPs, although there was still a profit from time to time. Today I receive a stable income. However, as I have already said, every time HYIP admins come up with something new, and because of this, it is more and more difficult to distinguish them from normal investment projects. That is why, if you have never worked with financial pyramids and do not know how everything works, you should not invest in such projects.

Remember that it is possible to invest in HYIPs, but only their creators benefit from such investments. Also, profits can be received by those who managed to enter and exit the project on time. Unfortunately, there are not many such people. If you still decide to participate in the hype, choose a project with a longer history of work on the market. In addition, it is necessary to closely monitor its activities. At the slightest doubt, you need to promptly withdraw savings with interest. However, this does not guarantee the safety of your finances.

Also, do not invest in illegal and morally unacceptable projects. We are talking about the trade in drugs, weapons, counterfeit goods, the organization of brothels, shell companies that launder money, fraudulent schemes in the field of real estate (for example, eviction of single pensioners, re-registration of housing, corruption in construction) and so on. Even if you are promised high profitability and stability, you must understand that, firstly, you will have to answer for this, and secondly, it will be unpleasant and restless for you to spend money received at the expense of the suffering of other people. To live in peace look for fair and socially acceptable ways to make money. Only in this case you will gain financial freedom and spiritual harmony.

Assistance in creating an investment portfolio

Do you want to profitably invest money in Moscow, but doubt your abilities? Then contact me. I have been investing on the Internet for more than 5 years and have consistently made a profit. Readers of my blog can order a professionally assembled portfolio for free. To do this, just write to the mail [email protected]. In the letter, indicate the available amount, the desired yield and a list of projects in which you have already invested. I will make every effort to ensure that the collected portfolio is profitable and successful.