Cheap remedy for bloating. What pills for stomach pain to take

Flatulence is an excessive accumulation of gases in the organs of the digestive tract, which stretches the walls, causes discomfort and causes pain. Flatulence is accompanied by a feeling of heaviness in the stomach, bloating and is a symptom of an inflammatory process in the abdominal cavity. Most often, the cause of increased gas formation is diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or liver, less often - an incorrectly composed diet.

Flatulence is not an independent disease, therefore, its treatment is reduced to the treatment of the underlying disease, which provoked increased gas formation. In mild cases, it is enough to adjust the diet. In parallel, tablets are prescribed for bloating and gas formation, which normalize the patient's condition.

Classification of drugs for flatulence

The pharmaceutical industry produces various drugs for which can be divided into several groups:

  1. 1. Enterosorbents. They have a sorbing ability and effectively remove gases, toxins from the intestines, pathogenic microorganisms, salts of heavy metals;
  2. 2. Defoamers. Preparations from the group of defoamers destroy gas bubbles that have accumulated in the intestines and prevent the formation of new ones. In this case, the released gas is excreted from the body due to the contraction of the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract or absorbed by the intestinal lining;
  3. 3. Prebiotics. The action of prebiotics is aimed at increasing the beneficial microflora of the gastrointestinal tract. The active substances of these drugs are not digested in the stomach, but contribute to an increase in the number of beneficial bacteria, due to which the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract is restored;
  4. 4. Probiotics. Preparations from the group of probiotics contain ready-made bacteria that "settle" in the intestine and have a beneficial effect on its condition;
  5. 5. Prokinetics. Medicines of this group activate intestinal motility, facilitating the passage of gases in case of their stagnation;
  6. 6. Enzyme preparations. These drugs contain enzymes that help break down proteins and fats that enter the digestive tract. The lack of enzymes in the body causes. The appointment of such drugs is necessary for enzymatic insufficiency of the pancreas;
  7. 7. Herbal remedies. Some medicinal plants have a beneficial effect on the intestines, improve its peristalsis and reduce the manifestations of flatulence. This group includes both folk remedies, and pharmaceutical preparations containing substances of plant origin.

The appointment of a drug of any group should be carried out by a doctor, taking into account the assessment of the patient's condition and the presence of concomitant diseases. Each group of medicines for bloating and gas includes several drugs.

Gas formation

Enterosorbents

Adsorbents of intestinal action facilitate and accelerate the release of gases from the intestines. This group medications includes several inexpensive and effective drugs.

  • Activated carbon

Activated charcoal is perhaps the most famous and cheapest pill for bloating. The medicine is available in the form of black tablets and is used as a first aid for gas formation. Activated charcoal absorbs excess gases in the stomach and helps them to pass naturally. The medicine for flatulence is taken for 3-7 days, 3-4 times a day, while one dose requires 1-2 g (4-8 tablets).


Black tablets are also drunk for food and chemical poisoning, as they are a wonderful tool for removing toxins from the body. But the medicine for gas formation has one drawback - when abused and long-term use useful bacteria and enzymes, amino acids and vitamins are removed from the body. Activated charcoal is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance, as well as ulcers and bleeding of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common side effects are constipation, vomiting, diarrhea, hypovitaminosis. A pack of 10 tablets costs up to 10 rubles.

  • White coal

White coal is not at all an analogue of activated carbon, as many mistakenly think. This preparation contains monocrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide, potato starch and powdered sugar. White charcoal has adsorbent properties and is used as a remedy for bloating, as well as for food poisoning, acute intestinal infections and gastric disorders. As a therapeutic dose for bloating, the drug is prescribed 3-4 tablets before meals up to 4 times a day.

White charcoal is more expensive than activated charcoal (about 150 rubles), but it is more selective. Manufacturers claim that the drug removes only harmful substances from the body: pathogenic microorganisms, toxins, products of incomplete metabolism and protein breakdown, which provoke the development of gas formation in the intestines. At the same time, vitamins, trace elements and water that are useful for the body are not affected.

White coal is produced not only in the form of tablets, but also in vials containing a powdered substance that is dissolved in chilled boiled water. The drug is contraindicated in intestinal obstruction, gastric and intestinal bleeding and ulcerative pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, pregnancy and lactation, individual intolerance.

  • Smecta

Smecta - relatively cheap drug from the group of enterosorbents, which has a selective adsorbing effect. Thanks to Smecta, pathogenic bacteria, viruses and toxins are removed from the body. The drug is available in the form of a powder sealed in single sachets. Take medication for bloating for 3-7 days. In adults, the daily dose is 3 sachets per day, in children, the dosage is calculated individually, depending on the age of the child.

Smecta is allowed to be taken even by newborns, but is contraindicated in intestinal obstruction and hypersensitivity. A pack of 10 bags costs about 150 rubles.

  • Polyphepan

Polyphepan is an inexpensive medicine for bloating and heaviness of the abdomen. The drug is available in the form of a dark brown powder, odorless and tasteless. This enterosorbent is produced from the wood of coniferous trees. The drug has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the intestine, accelerates its peristalsis, removes toxins and pathogens.

Polyphepan is taken in accordance with the instructions for the drug, where dosages are indicated depending on the age and body weight of patients. The medicine can be taken at any age, while only anacid gastritis and individual intolerance are noted as contraindications. You can buy Polyphepan for 100-150 rubles, and the exact price depends on the region and packaging.

  • Polysorb

Polysorb is available in the form of a powder, which is mixed with water to obtain a homogeneous suspension. The dosage is calculated individually, taking into account body weight, age of the patient and symptoms of the disease. Suspension Polysorb absorbs and removes from the body excess gases, food and bacterial allergens, toxic products from the breakdown of proteins and microbial toxins accumulated in the intestines. As contraindications, diseases traditional for all sorbents are indicated: peptic ulcer, intestinal atony, gastrointestinal bleeding and hypersensitivity. A 25 g can of Polisorb will cost about 200 rubles, a package weighing 50 g will cost more than 300 rubles.

Gas formation

Defoamers

Medicines from the group of defoamers have the ability to reduce the surface tension of gas bubbles, so that they break up and then are absorbed by the intestinal walls or are excreted due to intestinal motility. Defoamers are taken orally during meals or after a meal, in some cases at night.


The most popular means of bloating from the group of defoamers (the price is not higher than 500 rubles):

  • Espumizan

The drug is available in the form of gelatin capsules and emulsion vials. Thanks to advertising, Espumizan is considered the best medicine for gases in the stomach and intestines. The main active ingredient is simethicone. The therapeutic dose is calculated individually, adults are usually prescribed 2 capsules (80 mg of simethicone) 3-4 times a day. Tablets from flatulence are recommended for adults and children from 6 years old, for babies from birth to 6 years of age it is more convenient to give the remedy in the form of an emulsion. Espumizan does not contain glucose, therefore it is safe for insulin-dependent patients.

  • Sub Simplex

Emulsion Sub Simplex contains simethicone as an active ingredient. It is used undiluted, small children can add medicine to water or milk.

  • Bobotic

According to moms, Bobotik - the best medicine for flatulence and bloating in infants. Available in two dosage forms: drops and emulsion. Hypersensitivity and complete intestinal obstruction are indicated as contraindications. daily dose determined in accordance with the instructions for the drug, since the recommended amount of the drug increases with the age of the patient.

  • Meteospasmil

The drug contains two active ingredients - simethicone and alverin citrate, which causes relaxation of the smooth muscles of the intestinal walls and creates a protective layer on the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. Meteospasmil is indicated for adults and children from 12 years of age. To eliminate the symptoms of flatulence, it is enough to take 2-3 times a day, 1 tablet of the drug.

  • Pepsan-R

It differs from the above drugs in its pharmacological composition. It does not contain simethicone, but contains dimethicone and guaiazulene, which relieve the stomach and intestines from the painful symptoms of flatulence, reduce gas and foaming. The drug is prescribed only for adults at the rate of 1 capsule or 1 sachet 4 times a day.

Defoamers are safe for patients of any age, even for newborns and the elderly, while they have practically no contraindications and side effects.


Gas formation

Prebiotics and Probiotics

One of the causes of flatulence may be dysbacteriosis, as a result of which the balance of the intestinal microflora is disturbed. In this case, patients are prescribed drugs from the group of prebiotics and probiotics. These drugs are not considered drugs, but belong to the so-called dietary supplements - dietary supplements.

Prebiotics contain components necessary to increase the number of bifidus and lactobacilli in the intestine. Probiotics include strains of live bacteria that are protected from the acidic environment of the stomach. When ingested, beneficial bacteria begin to multiply and normalize the state of the microflora. Some of the most popular and inexpensive probiotics and prebiotics include:

  • Gastrofarm;
  • Yogulact;
  • Hilak Forte;
  • Linex;
  • Lactofiltrum;
  • Acipol;
  • Normobact;
  • Maxilak;
  • Bifiform;
  • Rio Flora.


There are a lot of drugs in this group, in any pharmacy they can offer different options that can replace any of the listed drugs. Probiotics have no contraindications (except for individual intolerance) and side effects. They can be used to normalize the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract in patients of any age, and are also safe during pregnancy and lactation. With all this, the need and duration of probiotic therapy should be agreed with the doctor.

Prokinetics

Drugs for flatulence from the group of prokinetics have a beneficial effect on intestinal motility, accelerate the progress of the digestive masses and the process of crushing gas bubbles. Due to this, painful and uncomfortable symptoms associated with slow digestion of food pass quickly. Prescribed medications to improve intestinal motility:

  • Avioplant;
  • Passagex;
  • Neobutin;
  • Motilac;
  • Trimedat;
  • Gastricumel;
  • Motilium.


Reception of intestinal motility stimulants is not recommended for children, pregnant and lactating women. Contraindications also include intestinal obstruction, renal and heart failure, gastrointestinal bleeding, diarrhea. Prokinetic drugs can cause abdominal pain and cramps, upset stools, and allergic reactions.

Important! Medications for flatulence from the group of prokinetics relieve pain and discomfort for a while, but do not cure chronic illness, a symptom of which is increased gas formation and bloating. Therefore, it is advisable to take them only in cases where it is necessary to improve the condition and get rid of flatulence as soon as possible.

Enzyme preparations

With insufficient production of enzymes in the body necessary for the normal digestion of food, the breakdown of food particles worsens. Subsequently, undigested residues decompose under the action of bacteria, as a result of which gas formation increases. Medications containing bile components and pancreatic enzymes help to quickly eliminate symptoms in the form of heaviness, bloating and increased gas formation, as well as improve the absorption of fats, proteins and carbohydrates by the intestinal walls.

Most effective drugs with bloating:

  • Pancreatin;
  • Penzital;
  • Mezim;
  • Panzinorm;
  • Festal;
  • Holenzim;
  • Pangrol.


The duration of treatment is selected individually depending on the diagnosis and can last from 1-2 weeks to several months. If you need constant replacement therapy, you will have to take the medicine for several years.

Herbal formulations

Not only pharmaceutical preparations, but also folk remedies will help to cope with flatulence. The most effective of them is dill water, prepared from the seeds of an umbrella plant. This remedy is safe at any age - dill water is given even to babies. To prepare a healing infusion 1 tsp. dill seeds are poured into a thermos, a glass of boiling water is also poured into it. The thermos is closed and infused for an hour. Babies are given chilled, usually 1 tsp. infusion three times a day, adults can drink 1 glass during the day. Dill seeds can be bought at a pharmacy (about 60 rubles for a package weighing 50 g) and a fresh infusion can be prepared daily.


Of the pharmaceuticals, Plantex has a similar effect. The medicine contains fennel extract, stimulates the process of digestion of food, reduces gas formation in the intestines and facilitates the passage of gases.

Conclusion

There are quite a few medicines for flatulence and increased gas formation, but only a doctor can prescribe the "right" drug. After all, flatulence can be a symptom of a serious illness, which at the moment is manifested only by the accumulation of gases in the intestines. Short-term discomfort may be the result of an unbalanced diet, but if the symptoms of flatulence torment you for a long time, you must definitely see a doctor and undergo the necessary examination.

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Children of all ages can suffer from abdominal pain. There can be many reasons for this symptom. How to help a child in such a situation and what means are best suited?

The action and effectiveness of drugs for abdominal pain in a child

What remedy should be given to the child for abdominal pain, only the pediatrician should decide. For this, the cause of the pain and its localization are determined. The doctor usually asks the parents what kind of food the child ate, how long ago he went to the toilet.

A common cause of abdominal pain in children is malnutrition.

The action of drugs

Depending on the cause of the pain and the symptoms that accompany it, drugs with different effects may be prescribed:

  1. Helps in the digestion of food when overeating. These products contain enzymes.
  2. Stops diarrhea, vomiting and nausea.
  3. Get rid of. These drugs include antacids.
  4. They relieve spastic pains, relax the muscles and improve the blood supply to the internal organs.
  5. They help to collect and remove all toxic substances from the body in case of poisoning.
  6. They fight the accumulation of gases in the intestines. These are products based on simethicone or dill and fennel oils.
  7. Restore the microflora after a course of antibiotic therapy.
  8. Improve intestinal motility, soften feces and help to empty. Such preparations for children contain lactulose.

Possible causes of painful symptoms

When the stomach hurts in a child under one year old, this is often associated with infantile colic. Then the baby becomes restless, cries, tightens his legs. In these situations, the doctor advises parents preparations based on dill and fennel oil, which contribute to the discharge of gases.

In children after 1 year, the main cause may be infections, poisoning and infection with worms. These are serious conditions and require immediate medical attention.

Children 5 years old can already well show the place of pain. If it is localized near the navel, the cause may be constipation and.

If the child points to the right side of the abdomen, appendicitis can be suspected. In this case, you need to call an ambulance.



Acute pain in the abdomen on the right or in the navel may indicate an attack of appendicitis

Girdle pain in the stomach area may indicate problems with the pancreas. After consulting a doctor, you should adjust the child's diet and give enzymes that will help digest food.

There are symptoms in which you need to urgently go to the hospital. Help is required immediately when abdominal pain is accompanied by a rash, complete refusal of food and water, dark brown vomit, blood in the stool, difficulty urinating.

In any case, if the child complains of pain or discomfort in the abdomen, this should be the reason for going to the doctor. Self-medication can lead to the most undesirable consequences.

Release forms

Remedies for stomach pain come in a variety of forms. For children under three years old, suppositories, syrups, drops, suspensions are more suitable. An older child can take tablets and capsules.

When choosing the form of release of the drug, you need to consider that the syrup, suspension, powder will act faster than a capsule or tablet. It is better to put candles at night, their action begins later, but the effect is longer.

Video: Dr. Komarovsky about abdominal pain in children

When can a doctor prescribe medication

When the cause of the pain is established, the doctor prescribes treatment. If nothing serious is found in the baby, the doctor advises parents to adjust the child's diet.

Medicines are prescribed in the following cases:

  • when the diet is not effective and the gastrointestinal tract cannot cope with the digestion of food on its own;
  • when abdominal pain is spasmodic;
  • if necessary, help the child's intestines empty and get rid of excess gas formation;
  • if poisoning is suspected;
  • with diarrhea, vomiting and nausea;
  • after taking antibiotics, with an imbalance in the intestinal microflora.

For abdominal pain, a child can be prescribed a homeopathic remedy. Before its use, a thorough diagnosis of the body is also necessary.



Homeopathic remedies are selected based on the symptoms that appear

From homeopathic medicines in pediatrics can be used:

  • Hamomilla - for pain in the navel with pronounced rumbling in the abdomen and belching;
  • Etuza - with frequent regurgitation in newborns;
  • Belladonna - with pain that arose due to experiences and shocks.

Application homeopathic remedies unsafe without expert advice.

Video: what parents should do if their child has a stomachache

Contraindications and possible side effects of medications

Contraindications for remedies for abdominal pain can be:

  • allergic reactions to components;
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • acute appendicitis.

If you use the funds incorrectly, increase the dosage yourself, side effects may occur:

  • diarrhea;
  • vomiting;
  • rashes;
  • flatulence.

How to take medicine for stomach pain

It must be remembered: in no case should you give the child pain medication before the arrival of the doctor. After the medicine begins to act, the symptoms will not be so obvious, it will be difficult for a specialist to make a correct diagnosis.

All drugs prescribed to the child must be used without exceeding the dosage.

Table: what can be given to a child if the stomach hurts

Name Release form Active ingredient Indications Contraindications Age at which the child is assigned Price
Almagel
  • suspension;
  • tablets.
aluminum and magnesium hydroxide gel
  • intestinal disorders;
  • gastritis;
  • feeling of discomfort and pain in the stomach in violation of the diet;
  • flatulence;
  • reflux.
  • allergy to components;
  • kidney failure;
  • fructose intolerance.
from 10 years old 83–124 rubles
De-Nol tablets bismuth tripotassium dicitrate
  • irritable bowel syndrome;
  • peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
  • chronic gastritis and gastroduodenitis.
  • hypersensitivity to the drug;
  • kidney failure.
from 4 years old 504 r.
Nurofen
  • candles;
  • tablets.
ibuprofen
  • acute respiratory diseases;
  • childhood infections;
  • dental, headache, pain in the abdomen, muscles, ears.
  • bleeding or perforation of the ulcer;
  • hemophilia and other bleeding disorders;
  • hemorrhagic diathesis;
  • fructose intolerance.
from 3 months 128 r.
Linex capsules lebenin dysbacteriosis allergic reaction from birth (pouring out the contents of the capsule) 269 ​​r.
Mezim tablets pancreatin
  • chronic inflammation of the stomach and intestines;
  • to improve food digestion.
acute pancreatitis from 12 years old 85 p.
Motilium tablets domperidone
  • belching;
  • flatulence;
  • nausea;
  • vomit;
  • heartburn.
  • pituitary tumor;
  • gastrointestinal bleeding;
  • body weight less than 35 kg.
more than 35 kg of weight 582 r.
No-Shpa tablets drotaverine with spasms smooth muscle gastrointestinal tract
  • liver or kidney failure;
  • galactose intolerance;
  • heart failure.
from 6 years old 196 r.
Papaverine tablets papaverine spasms of smooth muscles of the abdominal organs
  • glaucoma;
  • liver failure.
from 6 months 58 p.
Smecta powder smectite dioctahedral
  • diarrhea;
  • heartburn;
  • bloating.
intestinal obstruction from 6 months 153 r.
Hyoscine butyl bromide tablets hyoscine butyl bromide spastic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract
  • intestinal obstruction;
  • acute pulmonary edema.
from 6 years old 296 r.
Phosphalugel gel aluminum phosphate gel 20%
  • peptic ulcer;
  • stomach and intestinal disorders;
  • gastritis.
kidney dysfunction from 3 months 179 r.
Enterofuril
  • suspension,
  • capsules.
nifuroxazide
  • lesions of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • diarrhea.
  • fructose intolerance;
  • syndrome of glucose-galactose malabsorption.
from 1 month 294 r.

Folk remedies

Apply means traditional medicine for children, it is necessary to be careful, before consulting a doctor.

Flatulence is the accumulation of gases in the intestines. To relieve cramps and gas formation, doctors prescribe special drugs for bloating (intestines). These are enterosorbents, various probiotics, prokinetics and some other drug groups.

Before you start treating flatulence, you need to determine the cause of its occurrence. Gases in the intestines are collected the following reasons:

  • Improper food intake. Too fast chewing and swallowing, talking while eating, coughing, etc. contribute to the fact that air enters the gastrointestinal tract along with food;
  • Abundance in the diet of foods that cause fermentation. At risk are flour (especially black bread), legumes and cabbage;
  • Taking antibiotics. Some types of drugs disrupt the balance of microflora. This contributes to the accumulation in the intestines of pathogenic bacteria that provoke flatulence;
  • Food poisoning;
  • Pregnancy, menstruation or breastfeeding. An increase in the size of the fetus or a sharp drop in hormonal levels disrupt the natural metabolism and excretion of waste products from the body.

Depending on the cause of bloating, the specialist chooses which medicines for bloating and flatulence to use in the treatment. For example, probiotics are prescribed to normalize the microflora, and enterosorbents are used to adsorb pathogens and poisons.

Enterosorbents

Enterosorbents are a special type of drugs that are used to absorb and remove toxins, putrefactive formations and other toxic substances from the intestines. Classified by form (tablets, powders, solutions), area of ​​action (conventional and selective) and origin (natural and synthetic).


When using these drugs, the active substances, like a sponge, absorb poisons and toxins. Their feature is soft action and fast results. They are safe for mucous membranes and most of these drugs are approved for use in children.

Popular selective sorbents:

  • - the cheapest and most famous pills for bloating and gas formation. This is a natural sorbent, which is used to cleanse the body and to eliminate diarrhea, flatulence resulting from poisoning. Available in powder and tablet form;
  • Polysorb. An analogue of activated carbon, but with a smaller list of side effects. Even prolonged use of this sorbent does not cause constipation, and when cleansing the intestines, it does not change the balance of microflora;
  • Filtrum. It is prescribed for rapid intoxication and excretion of waste products (including gases) from the gastrointestinal tract. Made from recycled charcoal. It is characterized by high absorbent properties, is not absorbed into the intestine;
  • Lactofiltrum– selective sorbent from lactulose and lignin. Normalizes the state of microflora, reduces bloating and flatulence, helps with diarrhea and food poisoning. The drug is allowed for intestinal obstruction;

TO natural sorbents relate:

  • Cellulose. Provides relaxation of the muscles of the intestine, like a sponge cleans old feces and other formations from its surface that provoke decay and accumulation of gases. Considered safe for use during pregnancy. The recommended dosage is half a tablespoon before or during meals.
  • Chitin. Gently passes through the intestinal tract, eliminating pathogens and normalizing the microflora.
  • . Refers to active mechanical sorbents. When used, it can cause inflammation of the intestines, therefore it is used only in emergency cases.


Prokinetics

GERD is designed to activate the motility of the gastrointestinal tract. They “start” the stomach and intestines in case of poisoning or metabolic disorders, are prescribed after anesthesia and other interventions, and are widely used to eliminate vomiting and spasms.

Prokinetics:



Enzyme preparations for flatulence

Enzymes are powders designed to normalize digestion. Their difference from sorbents is the minimum number of contraindications and a wide spectrum of action. They are prescribed for the purpose of freeing the stomach from the accumulation of food and freeing the intestines from feces. The vast majority of enzymes are powders based on pancreatin, which is obtained from porcine pancreas.


Enzymes:

  • Abomin. The active substance is pepsin. An essential organic substance needed by the body to digest food. Its counterpart is Unienzyme;
  • Pancreatin. A well-known pancreatic enzyme based on lipase. It is prescribed for the removal of waste products and the release of the gastrointestinal tract from putrefactive particles. Promotes the removal of gases and feces, normalizes acidity;
  • Oraza. A plant-derived enzyme derived from lipase. Useful for food poisoning and insufficient digestive activity (decreased appetite, turbulence in the abdomen, belching with an unpleasant odor);
  • Somilase. Contains hemicellulase, which helps with flatulence. They are prescribed for bloating caused by food, but they are contraindicated in pancreatitis and hepatitis;
  • Festal. Pancreatic enzyme that helps to break down the residual products of processing proteins, fats and carbohydrates.

Probiotics and Prebiotics

Long-term use of antibiotics adversely affects the microflora of the whole organism. The gastrointestinal tract is especially sensitive. To normalize the background and create normal conditions for the development and life of microorganisms, pre- and probiotics are used.


Prebioticsmedications creating good conditions for the life of beneficial flora. They do not contain active ingredients, but are able to neutralize the effects of poisons and toxins, balance acidity.

Probiotics- contain active symbiotic bacteria. Quickly remove the effects of the negative effects of antibiotics, are prescribed by doctors after long-term treatment aggressive drugs. There are mono-, polycomponent, gene and combined.

For convenience, we have compiled a table with popular pre- and probiotics and their effects:

Prebiotics Probiotics
Khilak forte. This is one of the best pharmaceutical preparations for bloating in adults. Does not contain live bacteria, but is rich in fluid in which they multiply and live. Linex. Used to treat colic in children and flatulence from antibiotics in adults. Contains Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Enterococcus.
Portalak. A powerful laxative active ingredient- lactulose. It is prescribed for the treatment of constipation, recovery of the body after an operable intervention and dysbacteriosis. Bifidumbacterin. Monocomponent powder containing bifidobacteria. Possesses the strongest immunobiological properties.
Eubicor. Fiber-based composition. Removes toxins from the gastrointestinal tract, due to the intestines independently normalizes the state of microflora. Lactobacil. Another representative of the "mono" group of probiotics. It is characterized by a very gentle effect on the gastrointestinal mucosa. Contains spore-forming antagonists that provide a "long-term" effect of regenerating beneficial bacteria.

Antispasmodic pills for bloating and gas formation

Antispasmodics save in emergency situations when bloating is caused by indigestion or overeating. They are not used to treat flatulence resulting from chronic diseases.


Antispasmodics:

  • Mezim Forte taken after meals, with sharp pains in the abdomen or a feeling of heaviness, bloating. Active substances - Pancreatin and Lipase. Does not have an absorption effect, but quickly removes hyposecretion;
  • Motijekt- the strongest antiemetic. One of its properties is the elimination of unpleasant belching, hiccups and flatulence. It can be prescribed only by a doctor, in pharmacies it is dispensed by prescription;
  • Motillium contains domperidone and other substances that activate intestinal motility and relieve spasms. Removes gases, relaxes soft muscles.

Carminative drugs

The only group listed that is aimed solely at solving the problem of flatulence - carminatives:



herbal medicines

These are drugs whose action is based on the properties of various plants. Them active substances are extracts and extracts of herbs and trees.

  • Dill seed tincture. These inexpensive drops are on the list of natural remedies for colic and bloating. Relieve spasms, relax the intestines, promote the activation of the stomach. Children and patients with sensitive mucous membranes are advised to take dill water;
  • Cumin fruits. Known for carminative properties;
  • Herbion gastric drops. Entirely made from natural ingredients. Contain extracts of gentian, cumin, chamomile, yarrow. Necessary for the rapid removal of spasm of the gastrointestinal tract and the removal of oxygen bubbles from the tract. Can be used to treat children from 6 years of age and pregnant women (only after consulting a doctor).

Before treating bloating and gas with the drugs described, consult with specialists. Most of them have serious contraindications and side effects.

Bloating is considered a fairly common problem that many people face.

There are a huge number of reasons for this phenomenon: drinking a lot of carbonated drinks, sweets, swallowing air while eating, overeating, and so on.

Remedies for bloating and flatulence


As a result of such malnutrition, a fermentation process occurs in the intestines, it causes gases and, accordingly, bloating and flatulence.

If such a problem is observed regularly, you should not delay the visit to the doctor. This may be one of the symptoms of a disease of the digestive system. In the case when bloating rarely bothers, medications come to the rescue. Their action is aimed at eliminating the problem that bothers you.

Tablets for bloating and gas formation

Let's look at the most effective and affordable pills for bloating and gas formation. Let's start with the most available funds:

  • . Such a drug absorbs excess gas in the stomach and toxins, which as a result come out naturally. From flatulence, one to three tablets are used before meals or at the time of bloating. Despite the fact that the price mainly depends on the manufacturer, activated carbon has a low cost. But it is not advised to abuse it.
  • . This medicine, which includes pancreatic enzymes, they improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and normalize digestion processes. Pancreatin is a more affordable analogue of Creon and Mezim. It is necessary to use the drug one or two tablets before meals.
  • . The basis of such an enzymatic preparation is pancreatin. It also includes: ox bile extract, hemicellulose and other auxiliary components. All this helps the pancreas to quickly digest food. Festal should be taken one to two tablets before meals. The cost of the medicine is affordable and acceptable.
  • . Currently, white charcoal is popular, which many consumers consider to be an analogue of activated charcoal. But this is not so at all. The basis of white coal is dietary fiber. They are also able to remove toxins and excess gases from the body. Use white coal one or two tablets before meals. The cost of such a drug is slightly higher than that of ordinary coal, but quite democratic.
  • . This medicine contains in its composition natural substances and dioctahedral smectite, which has an exclusively local effect, without penetrating into the blood. It is used for bloating. Thanks to the "ingredients" of Smecta, a protective layer is formed on the intestinal lining, and harmful viruses and bacteria are absorbed. The drug is produced in the form of a suspension and powder. The cost is quite acceptable.
  • . The action of this drug is aimed at improving digestion and replenishing the secretion of the pancreas. Due to the composition of the drug, which is based on pancreatic enzymes, the walls small intestine fats, proteins and carbohydrates are absorbed faster and digestion improves. Mezim-forte relieves bloating and prevents discomfort and heaviness when eating fatty and heavy foods.
  • Enterosg spruce. This is a new generation tool that has enterosorbing properties. It contains a substance such as polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate, which resembles a silicon sponge in its structure. Due to the size of the pores, the “sponge” absorbs exclusively harmful substances, while not harming the intestinal microflora. Enterosgel is produced in two forms: a paste that can be taken orally immediately and a gel from which a suspension is made. This drug does not have side effects and perfectly relieves the symptom of bloating. Compared to other remedies for this problem, the cost of Enterosgel is slightly higher, but it lasts for a long time.
  • Espumizan. Perhaps the most popular remedy for bloating. It is admitted in capsules - for adults and in emulsion - for children. Active ingredient drug is simethicone. Under its influence, the surface tension of gas bubbles in the stomach and intestines changes, as a result of which they are destroyed. Gases go either outside or are absorbed by the intestinal wall. It should be noted that the action of Espumizan has only a physical character.
  • . The drug is used for indigestion and bloating. In its composition, Hilak-forte contains a lot of organic and fatty acids, which increase the number of beneficial microorganisms in the intestines and contribute to the restoration of microflora. Such a medicine is produced in the form of a solution, which is applied orally and pre-diluted with water. You can drink it with any liquid, except for dairy products.

Almost everyone encountered such a phenomenon as pain in the abdomen and peritoneum, and the question naturally arose - what medicines for abdominal pain can be taken, what will help, and what should be abandoned?

Preliminary measures


Before considering the question of what to drink for stomach pain, it is worth understanding where it hurts and what kind of pain is in nature. There are a lot of problems with the gastrointestinal tract, and before resorting to the help of medicines, at the beginning, take horizontal position Relax and lie down like this for a while. It is also recommended to prepare and drink a decoction of chamomile and calendula, rose hips or simply "Holosas" - with a banal overeating or the usual food poisoning such methods give their positive effect without medication. If not, pay attention to the localization of abdominal pain and, based on this, take this or that drug.

Medications for abdominal pain


As previously noted, all sorts of reasons can provoke attacks of pain in the peritoneum and abdomen, ranging from simple overeating to the development of malignant oncology. Ignoring pain as a symptom is not worth it - be sure to undergo an examination with a doctor, but first you should eliminate it.

If the patient has so-called colic- this indicates the presence in the kidneys or gallbladder sand and stones, aching - about inflammation occurring in the ovaries or the uterus and pelvic organs, surrounding - pancreatitis develops. Here it will help to relieve the pain syndrome - No-shpa, which acts as an antispasmodic, Dallak, Trigan, and in case of an acute attack and the manifestation of pain syndrome - take Allohol, Hologon.

The stomach and the problem with it can manifest itself not only as pain, but also as a very unpleasant phenomenon such as diarrhea - it is worth taking 8-10 tablets of activated charcoal or drugs such as Sulgin or Ftalazor, which will also help overcome diarrhea and at the same time have a certain antibacterial effect. the effect.

Speaking of what you can drink for stomach pain provoked by poisoning - first of all, you should drink an adsorbent. The adsorbent can be activated carbon or Enterosgel - such drugs are harmless and can be drunk in large quantities to quickly stop intoxication in case of poisoning and remove toxins and toxins from the body. In case of poisoning, doctors recommend artificially inducing an attack of vomiting and then taking 8-10 tablets of coal inside again - repeat this 2-3 times until the body is cleansed.


In case of diagnosis peptic ulcer - Take only those medicines prescribed by the doctor. But as an anesthetic medicine, many doctors note that such an ambulance can be No-shpa or 1 spoon of Almagel. With hepatic colitis - take a Nitroglycerin tablet, laying it under the tongue, and also take 2 No-shpa tablets or drugs such as Trigan, Galidor inside.

For intestinal colitis when an attack of pain affects the lower abdomen, take Analgin or Baralgin or a drug such as No-shpa or Papaverine inside. If an attack of pain in the abdomen provoked the transferred stress, first of all it is worth drinking a sedative drug, such as valerian, in tablets or drops, motherwort tincture.

In any case, one thing is worth saying - painkillers will only temporarily alleviate the situation and do not serve as such a panacea that cures this or that disease that causes pain. If the attacks are of a single nature, you can cope on your own, but with their regular repetition, it is imperative to visit a doctor after completing a full course of examination, treatment, which will eliminate the root cause, but will not hide the symptoms themselves.