home→Suspensions→ The drug for dysbacteriosis: which one is better to restore the intestinal microflora. The cure for intestinal dysbiosis in adults The best cure for intestinal dysbiosis in adults

The drug for dysbacteriosis: which one is better to restore the intestinal microflora. The cure for intestinal dysbiosis in adults The best cure for intestinal dysbiosis in adults

If not each of us, then most of us have encountered such an ailment as dysbacteriosis. Especially often dysbacteriosis occurs in young children - infants, as well as in people who use malnutrition in the diet. Also, dysbacteriosis is a consequence of:

uncontrolled use of antibiotics, which leads to the destruction of beneficial bacteria in the intestinal microflora, due to which the intestine ceases to function correctly;
past intestinal infections (dysentery, salmonellosis), operations on the stomach and intestines, diseases of the digestive system (gastritis, intestinal diseases, peptic ulcer, cholelithiasis, pancreatitis), contributing to the weakening of the immunity of the gastrointestinal tract;
malnutrition contributes to the appearance of failures in the gastrointestinal tract, constipation and diarrhea, improper digestion and assimilation of food;
general decrease in the body's immunity.

All these factors contribute to a change in the composition of intestinal microorganisms and lead to the appearance of dysbacteriosis. This is due to the fact that there are fewer beneficial bacteria - bifidobacteria, lactobacilli, bacteroids, and more bad ones. Dysbacteriosis can be prevented and cured by taking drugs for dysbacteriosis: intestinal biocenosis is not fatal, and it is quite possible to live with it, but it is difficult, since not only the processes of the gastrointestinal tract are disturbed, but also general well-being.

Probiotics and Prebiotics

For the prevention and treatment of dysbacteriosis, drugs are used that are divided into probiotics - drugs with a high content of bacteria that stop the reproduction of pathogenic microbes, and prebiotics - substances that promote favorable reproduction and growth of microflora. Prebiotics and probiotics, in turn, are divided into groups depending on their basis.

Probiotics based on lactobacilli

Preparations from this subgroup are in tablet form - Lactobacterin, and powder forms - Acylact, Biobacton. There are also rectal suppositories- suppositories Acilact. Suppositories, unlike the powder form of Atsilact, do not adversely affect beneficial bacteria in the intestines. These drugs are perfectly combined with antibiotics, however, being monopreparations (drugs that include only one medicinal enzyme), they do not provide a comprehensive recovery and protection of the microflora in a complex type of dysbacteriosis.

Probiotics based on bifidobacteria

The oldest drug of its kind, however, has a huge variety medicines. The assortment of this type of probiotics includes Bifidumbacterin forte tablets (not compatible with antibiotics while taking medications), and powders - Probifor. Bifidumbacterin is also available in the form of suppositories for rectal application and concentrated suspension. Tablets and rectal dosage forms bifidoprobiotics are not recommended for children under three years of age, in other cases, consult your doctor.

Probiotics - a combination of bifido - and lactobacilli

Florin Forte is a type of probiotic in powder form. The drug can be taken by both children and adults. For infants, the drug, according to the dosage prescribed by the doctor, is mixed with breast milk or a mixture, adults take it with meals. The medicine must be stored at a temperature not higher than + 10 ° and not lower than 0 °. An ideal storage option would be a refrigerator. The medicine should not be taken with certain types of antibiotics that affect the correct functioning of Florin Forte (consult your doctor). Linex has a similar "complete set" of bacteria. It is also enriched with the bacterium Enterococcus faecium, which helps to have a complex effect on the microflora. The drug can be taken in conjunction with antibiotics, can not be stored in the refrigerator and is approved for use by pregnant and lactating mothers. In addition, Linex has no age restrictions. For infants, the powder from the capsule should be dissolved in warm boiled water.

You need to know that these drugs contain high doses of eubiotics, so for people with pronounced immunodeficiency or predisposed to allergies, the use of the drug is possible only after prior consultation with a doctor and at a dosage determined by him.

Probiotics based on bifidobacteria in combination with other bacteria

The most widely known drug for dysbacteriosis from this group of probiotics is Bificol in the form of a powder, which also includes Escherichia coli bacteria. In addition to Bificol, this group includes Bifiform, which, in addition to the mentioned bacteria, has Enterococcus faecium. For complete passage of the gastrointestinal tract and reaching the intestines, the drug is available in the form of capsules with a protective shell that allows you to maintain stability in an acidic environment. A significant advantage of Bifiform is its compatibility when taken with antibiotics, which Bifikol cannot boast of. Bifiform is not recommended for children under two years of age. If you insist on the use of this particular drug, and the child is not yet two years old, consult a doctor.

Prebiotics based on lactulose

The action of these prebiotics is based on the breakdown of fructose-galactose disaccharide into low molecular weight organic acids in the microflora of the large intestine, which causes a decrease in blood pressure and suppression of the activity of harmful intestinal microflora. Representatives of this group of prebiotics are: Duphalac (syrup and powder), Portalac, Normaze syrups, Romfalac. This type of prebiotic is approved for infants, pregnant and lactating women. Contraindicated in people with intolerance to galactose, fructose, with rectal bleeding and intestinal obstruction. Patients with diabetes can take the drug only with the permission of the attending physician.

Prebiotic preparations

This group includes drugs that regulate the balance of intestinal microflora. Medicinal representatives of this group: Hilak forte (contains lactobacilli Lactobacillus acidophilus and helveticus. The preparation contains lactic acid, which can restore acidity in the gastrointestinal tract. Hilak Forte also contains short-chain fatty acids, which are responsible for restoring the intestinal microflora, contribute to a better restore the epithelium of the intestinal wall and balance the water-electrolyte balance.Hilak Forte has no age restrictions in the treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis, and is compatible with antibiotics.

A complete list of drugs for dysbacteriosis

The above drugs are not the only drugs of their kind for dysbacteriosis. In the treatment of the disease, drugs from the following list will also help:

The best among the best

Undoubtedly, all the preparations for intestinal biocenosis described above carry out prevention or even eliminate dysbacteriosis. But, as already mentioned, some drugs have their drawbacks, for example, incompatibility with antibiotics or the inability to use drugs for infants. What drug for dysbacteriosis is the best * of its kind? To identify the best, you should analyze the most popular drugs for dysbacteriosis according to the following list:

the presence of a capsule shell (the capsule shell does not allow the drug to dissolve before it enters the intestine);
contraindications;
side effects;
interaction with antibiotics;
use during pregnancy and lactation;
age restrictions;
storage method.

Lactobacterin (tablets and powder)

Acylact (tablets, suspension)

Biobacton

BifidumBacterin

Probifor

Hilak Forte

*- the best drug among those participating in the analysis

According to the analysis, we can conclude that the best drug for the treatment and prevention of dysbacteriosis is undoubtedly the drug Linex, Hilak Forte is in second place, Lactobacterin and Biobacton share third place, Probifor is fourth, and Acelact is fifth. Bifidum Bacterin is the last, sixth place among drugs for the prevention and treatment of dysbacteriosis.

Thus, it is necessary to approach the treatment of dysbacteriosis thoroughly and “with a head”. Accept specified medicines should be taken only as directed by the doctor and according to the dosage prescribed by him.

On the site "Gorzdrav" you can order drugs to restore normal intestinal microflora at affordable prices. For convenience, the choice of funds can be sorted by the active substance. We work with well-known brands, so all the products presented have passed the appropriate certification. An important criterion for choosing a drug is the sensitivity of the intestinal microflora, so as not to be mistaken before buying, read the attached instructions.

Order preparations to restore intestinal microflora

Pharmacy chain "Gorzdrav" includes more than 750 branches in Moscow, St. Petersburg and regions: Moscow and Leningrad. On the site you can see the location of all pharmacies, compare prices and choose the appropriate option. If you have a branded card, there is a cumulative system of bonuses that can be used to pay up to 99% of the purchase price. When choosing drugs to restore intestinal microflora online, you can immediately familiarize yourself with detailed description rules of admission, indications for use, contraindications, possible side effects.

The use of drugs for the intestinal microflora

A change in the intestinal microflora is called dysbacteriosis. In the absence of proper treatment, dysbacteriosis leads to chronic intestinal diseases, and in some cases to sepsis and bacteremia. To restore the normal microflora, agents are prescribed that prevent the reproduction or cause the death of pathogenic microorganisms.

In addition to dysbacteriosis, indications for the use of drugs to restore the intestinal microflora, the doctor may indicate such ailments as:

Acute and chronic diarrhea;
Nonspecific diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
irritable bowel syndrome;
Allergic diseases.

Release forms

In our catalog, means for restoring intestinal microflora are presented in several forms of release:

Tablets,
chewing gum,
capsules,
Elixirs,
powders,
Suspensions
Drops and others.

For whom

All drugs contain different amounts of the active substance and have different effects on the body, so manufacturers produce two types of drugs:

For adults;
For children with a lower dosage and the most natural composition.

Contraindications

Before buying products to normalize the intestinal microflora, be sure to read the list possible contraindications. For most drugs:

Individual intolerance to the components;
Combination with other medicines;
Pregnancy;
Infancy or old age.

Certificates

Some certificates of goods presented in our catalog.

It often happens that after a course of antibiotics, intestinal problems begin. And in this case, there is no doubt about the development of dysbacteriosis. Antibiotics are strong drugs that destroy not only pathogenic microflora, but also beneficial bacteria necessary for the proper functioning of this system. There is only one way out of this situation - to drink a course of pills. From intestinal dysbacteriosis, a huge number of drugs have been developed that differ in price, characteristics and purpose. Usually applied complex therapy, which includes several multidirectional drugs, one way or another having a positive effect on the oppressed beneficial intestinal microflora.

What is dysbacteriosis?

This condition is a violation of the microflora associated with a change in the composition of bacteria. It is also called dysbiosis. Intestinal dysbacteriosis is not an independent disease, but occurs only as a result of some other pathology, that is, it is exclusively secondary. The disease causes a lot of discomfort in the stomach and intestines, and therefore is subject to treatment with special drugs. Their action is aimed at normalizing the balance of beneficial microflora by filling the deficiency with the corresponding groups of bacteria.

How is the right treatment plan made?

Before prescribing tablets for intestinal dysbacteriosis, the doctor examines the patient in order to identify the cause that led to pathological condition. It lies not only in taking antibiotics, but can also be associated with intestinal infections (dysentery, influenza, salmonellosis), chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract in the acute period (hepatitis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis), constant stress, climate change, unbalanced nutrition, work in hazardous industries and so on. In this case, it is important to eliminate the root cause. If necessary, drugs are prescribed, the action of which is aimed at eliminating inflammatory processes in the gastrointestinal tract and restoring the motor functions of the intestine. Replacement enzyme preparations may also be recommended.

Secondly, tablets are selected for intestinal dysbacteriosis. With their help, as is already known, the composition of the microflora is corrected. In this case, based on the conclusions of the doctor, obtained by conducting appropriate tests, antibacterial drugs, bacteriophages, intestinal antiseptics, probiotics and prebiotics are selected. They contribute to the growth of normal microflora, which "kills" the pathogenic one. Additionally, immunomodulators can be prescribed, the main purpose of which is to restore and strengthen the body's defenses.

How do intestinal dysbiosis pills help to cope with this condition?

As a rule, dysbiosis is characterized by a number of unpleasant symptoms, such as diarrhea or constipation, nausea, vomiting, flatulence, skin allergic reactions, as well as symptoms of intoxication, which are expressed in headache and general weakness. Often, other diseases occur against its background. This is due to a decrease in the body's defenses. All this is the result of the action of pathogenic organisms, which are normally destroyed by beneficial microflora. To restore the normal state of the intestine and restore its functions, you need to take the appropriate drugs. Today there are a lot of them in the pharmacological market. Depending on the drug group, the drugs have a different therapeutic effect both on the intestine itself and on its bacterial composition. Some contribute to the normalization of the function of the walls of the small and large intestine. Others inhabit the microflora with the necessary groups of beneficial bacteria. Still others act as an intestinal antiseptic, inhibiting the activity of pathogens. And the fourth group of drugs for intestinal dysbacteriosis helps to increase the protective function of the body.

Probiotics contain natural cultures of microorganisms in their composition, and prebiotics are nutritional supplements created on the basis of natural fibers that are not digested by the stomach. They go directly to the intestines, where they remain in order for the existing "good" microflora to feed on them. Antiseptics, or antibacterial drugs, help reduce the composition of bacteria with increased colonization of the intestine. All this has a positive effect on the state of this organ, contributing to its recovery.

List of tablets for intestinal dysbiosis in adults

As already mentioned, there are many drugs developed to treat such a pathology. Each has its own role and purpose. In addition, they are available in the form of tablets, powders, suspensions and drops. The most popular in different pharmacological groups are:

Enzymes that help digest food: Pancreatin, Mezim, Creon.
Probiotics: "Linex", "Acipol", "Bactistatin", "Laktofiltrum", "Bifiform", "Maxilak".
Sorbents: "Filtrum", activated carbon.
Antimicrobials are antibiotics, the purpose of which is to destroy pathogenic microflora: Amoxiclav, Amoxicillin, Levomycetin, Ceftriaxone.
Antibacterial agents: Nystatin, Metronidazole, Fluconazole, Pyobacteriophage, Bacteriophage.
Antiulcer drugs: "Omez" (with increased acidity of the stomach).
Antispasmodics: "Duspatalin" (against pain in the intestinal area).
Antidiarrheal drugs: "Smecta", "Hilak Forte".
Sorbents: "Polysorb".
Probiotics: "Bifidumbacterin", "Normobakt", "Evitalia".
Adsorbents: Almagel, Enterosgel, Phosphalugel.

As you can see, there are many drugs that can be prescribed for dysbacteriosis. The appointment is carried out only by a doctor and only after receiving the results of the relevant tests. A whole range of remedies is selected and a diet is recommended (treatment table No. 4 according to Pevzner). Along with this, probiotic tablets are prescribed to avoid intestinal dysbacteriosis from antibiotics, which must be taken throughout the course of therapy. Usually doctors recommend Linex, Bifidumbacterin, Laktofiltrum, Acipol. These drugs are very popular and have earned the love of the people, as can be seen from the reviews of each of them.

Popular Prebiotics

Along with probiotics, this group of drugs remains the most commonly prescribed for the treatment of this pathology. Prebiotics are medicines that contain natural fibers that enter the intestines and are food for beneficial microflora.

One of the most popular drugs in this group is Duphalac. It is based on lactulose, therefore it is contraindicated for those who have an individual intolerance to this substance, as well as fructose. Like many other drugs that affect the intestines, it is prohibited for intestinal obstruction and rectal bleeding. "Duphalac", getting into the body, decomposes into disaccharides, turning into low molecular weight acids. Eventually arterial pressure normalizes, which leads to the suppression of the activity of pathogenic microflora.

Another popular drug for the treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis in adults is Hilak Forte. It is based on lactobacilli, lactic acid and fatty acids. Helps to normalize acidity and promotes the growth of beneficial microflora. Also in the composition there are enterosorbents that "block" the movement of toxic substances, and then remove them.

Popular Probiotics

The most effective, according to patients, are Linex and Bifidumbacterin. The second drug has been around for quite a long time, and has mostly only positive reviews. By the way, its cost is much lower than that of many other means. Tablets from intestinal dysbacteriosis in adults and children "Linex" and lyophilisate "Bifidumbacterin" are monocomponent preparations, that is, they contain only one type of bacteria. But there are several million of them! Beneficial bacteria, getting into the body, begin a quick fight against pathogenic microorganisms. These drugs are safe for use at any age, are recommended even for pregnant women and infants, and there is no risk of developing an allergic reaction.

Popular antibacterial drugs

These are drugs that are prescribed in the case of an infectious etiology of the disease. Preparations for intestinal dysbacteriosis caused by pathogenic bacteria are selected on the basis of a laboratory and bacteriological study. Analysis of the obtained data helps to determine the sensitivity of bacteria to a particular drug. For example, "Ersefuril" and "Enterofuril" help well against enterococci and proteas. Azithromycin and Clarithromycin successfully fight against staphylococci. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is suppressed by Kanamycin, and candidiasis is suppressed by Fluconazole. Since there are many, and everyone has their own role, it is difficult to choose the best one in this group. However, all the drugs listed here are quite effective if chosen and used correctly.

Popular immunomodulators and enterosorbents

They are prescribed in addition to the main therapy. Enterosorbents are a medicinal group that characterizes the ability to remove toxic substances from the body. They also contribute to the treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis in adults - drugs in this group will be an excellent addition to the main therapy. The most popular are "Polysorb", activated carbon, "Enterosgel", "Filtrum". They are appointed for a short period of time, no more than 14 days.

Immunomodulators help to accelerate the restoration of intestinal microflora. Appointed exclusively by a doctor. It is recommended to give preference to products of natural origin: tinctures of propolis, echinacea, lemongrass or eleutherococcus, Immunal and Dibazol. As can be understood from the name of this group, they stimulate an increase in the body's defenses, help develop or strengthen the existing immunity to various infections.

Rating of effective drugs for dysbacteriosis

It is difficult to name the best drug for intestinal dysbacteriosis, since everything depends on the etiology of this pathology. If we talk about probiotics and prebiotics, we can consider the use of symbiotics - a group of drugs that includes drugs consisting of both the first and second components. Maxilak is rightfully considered one of the best. It consists of 9 microorganisms that effectively cope with dysbacteriosis, and also help with problems in the work of the immune and respiratory systems. Also in the ranking of the best symbiotics include:

Normospectrum;
"Maltidophilus";
"Filtrum-STI Bifidobak";
"Bactistatin";
Lactofiltrum.

As for prebiotics, the best drugs from intestinal dysbacteriosis in adults are recognized:

"Duphalac";
"Portlack";
"Romfalak";
"Normalase";
"Hilak Forte".

Best Probiotics:

"Lineks";
"Bifidumbacterin";
"Bifiform".

There are also combined probiotics:

"Acipol";
"Kipacid";
Florin Forte.

In addition, Imodium and Loperamide can be included in this rating as a means to help get rid of spasms. And Smekta and Enterosgel are engaged in the restoration of intestinal motility, in addition, these are excellent sorbents. All 4 drugs are aimed at eliminating diarrhea and its unpleasant symptoms.

For some people, drug reviews can be a determining factor. Treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis is a serious process that must be taken seriously, paying attention to every nuance. By the way, the main contraindications to taking medicines aimed at treating this pathology are allergic reactions as a result of intolerance to the components of the drug. The most pronounced such action is possessed by means in liquid form. But they are considered more efficient. But drugs in the form of tablets are inferior in action to them, but they are safer.

Many patients recommend the use of lyophilizates for the preparation of a suspension for oral administration. These are, for example, Bifikol and Bifidumbacterin. As for the cheapest tablets for intestinal dysbacteriosis, the list includes Lactobacterin, Biovestin, Probifor, Biobacton and Florin Forte. According to experts, in terms of efficiency they are not inferior to their expensive counterparts.

Also in the reviews of patients you can see recommendations regarding the use of the drugs "Hilak Forte", "Narine", "Baktisubtil", "Biovestin". In general, all the drugs that were discussed in the article are in good demand and are effective in the fight against dysbacteriosis, and this is the main thing. Many of them do not cause allergic reactions, and therefore can be used even by allergy sufferers in the treatment of the disease.

It is important to remember that the treatment of intestinal dysbacteriosis with tablets, lyophilisates or suspensions can take a long time, and a comprehensive approach is required for a lasting result. At the same time, most of the drugs can not be used for longer than 14 days, others - more than a month. This once again confirms that the attending physician should be involved in the development of a therapeutic plan. He is also obliged to prescribe the appropriate tests to the patient, and not to choose drugs "according to the steepness", based on his own experience and not taking this pathology seriously. With this approach, it is better to turn to another specialist.

In conclusion, I would like to note that although dysbacteriosis in medicine is not considered a disease as such, it still requires treatment, if only because it causes a lot of inconvenience to a person. At the same time, self-medication in this situation should be excluded, since the purchased drug may simply be ineffective if the cause lies, for example, in an intestinal infection. And if it helps, then soon there will be a relapse - the primary pathology has not been eliminated. In any case, in order to understand which pills to drink with intestinal dysbacteriosis, it is necessary to undergo an examination. It will allow you to identify the cause and strike in its direction. Bacteriological research will also help to determine which bacteria are missing in the intestines in order to make a selection, relying solely on these data. Then the therapy will be as effective and correct as possible.

Marina Maksimova

Whole groups of drugs for the intestines are developed today by pharmaceutical companies. Some are necessary to relieve inflammation, others - for the treatment of intestinal colic, diseases and preventive purposes.

It is important to understand that each drug has contraindications and side effects. and may be unsafe if used inappropriately. The main thing is to choose a medicine that will justify itself and fight the disease that needs to be extracted.

Thus, the intestinal microflora is subject to serious damage due to long-term use antibiotics and, of course, requires recovery. You may be concerned about constipation or diarrhea when you need laxatives, probiotics.

Form of release of drugs - tablets, suspensions, suppositories, dragees, powders, potions, infusions. There are many fast-acting remedies, but the choice should be purely individual and it is best to first ask the doctor's opinion.

The intestinal microflora is a cavity saturated with beneficial and pathogenic bacteria. If in the aggregate - then the balance necessary for the coordinated work of the intestinal tract and the whole organism as a whole.

If the former are called upon to digest and assimilate food, take an active part in metabolic processes, saturate the body useful vitamins and minerals. Then the second bacteria (pathogenic) inevitably destroy the microflora and the reason for this is a lot of provoking factors.

A certain imbalance is created, unpleasant symptoms appear in patients:

cramps, abdominal pain;
seething;
flatulence;
constipation;
diarrhea.

The reasons may be different:

All this leads to disturbances in the intestinal microflora. Cardiovascular, digestive, nervous system, deviations of functions in many internal organs begin to appear.

Groups of drugs for the treatment of intestines

Among the groups of drugs designed to treat various kinds of problems with the intestines, there are:

enterosorbents;
enzymes;
antispasmodics;
homeopathic remedies;
cholesterol absorption inhibitors;
probiotics;
prebiotics;
synbiotics;
antibiotics;
anti-inflammatory agents;
antacids;
prokinetics;
herbal preparations and for the prevention, restoration of intestinal microflora. Consider the composition, action, indications and contraindications of all known drugs individually and in groups.

Enzymes and enterosorbents

List of popular enzyme preparations and enterosorbents:

- pancreatic enzymes to improve intestinal absorption and digestion processes, stimulate enzymes in the intestines and pancreas, rapid breakdown and absorption into the bloodstream of fats, proteins, carbohydrates. Indications for use: pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, Diamond syndrome, ductal obstruction, cirrhosis of the liver, hepatitis, cholestatic gastrectomy, total cholecystectomy. Contraindications: chronic (acute) pancreatitis, excessive sensitivity to additives. It can be taken by women during pregnancy and breastfeeding, when the pain benefit for mother and child is maximum. Price - 560-620 rub.
Ermital- a digestive enzyme to compensate for a deficiency in the pancreas. Thanks to pancreatin in the composition, it has a proteolytic, lipolytic effect. Indications: pancreatitis, cholecystitis, flatulence, dyspepsia, postoperative period. Contraindications: chronic pancreatitis or during an exacerbation. Price - 210-330 rub. h and 20 pieces per pack.
in the composition of bile acids for the correction of biliary insufficiency, compensation for the deficiency of exocrine pancreatic activity with the provision of lipolytic, proteolytic action. Thanks to the drug, digestion and absorption by the walls improves small intestine fats, proteins, carbohydrates in the walls of the small intestine. Indications: flatulence, constipation, indigestion, liver cirrhosis, other diseases caused by alcohol (toxins), biliary dyskinesia, malabsorption, dysbacteriosis, chronic gastritis, duodenitis, cholecystitis. Contraindications: obstructive jaundice, intestinal obstruction, liver failure, chronic (acute) pancreatitis, in particular children under 3 years of age. Sold in a dragee. Price based on the number of pieces - 125-603 rub.
Pancreoflat(powder) in the composition with A-amylase, chymotrypsin to normalize the process of cleavage of fatty acids, improve absorption by the walls of the small intestine, eliminate accumulated gases. Indications: indigestion against the background of diseases of the biliary tract, chronic pancreatitis, pancreatic achilia, increased gas formation, flatulence. Attention! The drug can lead to allergies, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation. Do not use in case of excessive sensitivity to the components, children under 12 years old, chronic pancreatitis at the time of exacerbation, lactose intolerance. Price - 1770-2200 rub.
, an active enzyme preparation in the composition with excretory enzymes for the breakdown of bacteria, digestive juice in the digestive tract. Indications: flatulence, dyspepsia, indigestion in case of abuse of fatty, fried and spicy foods to accelerate the transit of feces, dystrophy of the stomach, liver and gallbladder. Contraindications: intestinal obstruction, acute pancreatitis, excessive sensitivity to the components. Release form - tablets. Possible side effects: pain in the stomach, bloating, diarrhea, nausea. Price - 280 rub.

A similar action from the group of enterosorbents and an enzyme for the normalization of intestinal activity have:

- as an astringent enterosorbent;
Activated carbon;
Digestal;
Pancreatin.

Antispasmodics

This is a large group of drugs for the treatment of intestinal diseases, elimination of unpleasant symptoms (spasms, pain, colic):

Duspatalin with myotropic action to reduce the contractile activity of the muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, lowering the tone in the walls of the large intestine. Indications: IBS, spastic colic in the intestines. Contraindications: intolerance to mebeverine ( active substance), pregnancy, lactation. Cost in Russian pharmacies - 300-600 rub.
in the composition with active compounds (simethicone, alverin) to provide antispasmodic, protective and enveloping effects, reduce gas formation in the intestinal walls. It is a myotropic drug for relaxing the muscles of the intestinal musculature. Indications for use: constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain, increased gas formation, bloating, dyspepsia, flatulence. Contraindications: individual intolerance, children under 14 years of age, pregnancy, lactation. Perhaps the manifestation of allergies, failure of liver function. Price - 420 rub. for 30 capsules.
Dicetel- an antispasmodic with a blocking myotropic action to relieve spasms, reduce the secretion of hydrochloric acid in the gastrointestinal tract, accelerate its evacuation and removal from the stomach. Indications: dyskinesia, IBS, painful symptoms. Contraindications: intolerance to bromide in the composition. Cautious use is required for children, pregnant women and during lactation. Price - 315 rub. for 20 pieces (tablets).
No-shpa, antispasmodic to suppress the enzyme phosphodiesterase, reduce the concentration of calcium ions, relax smooth muscle. Release form - tablets. The metabolic process is carried out in the liver. Indications for admission: spasms of smooth muscle and urinary system, cholecystitis, cholangitis, cholelithiasis, nephrolithiasis, cystitis. Contraindications: renal and heart failure, decompensated individual intolerance to lactose and galactose, children under 6 years of age, women during lactation. Price depending on the number of pieces in the package 58-235 rub.
Infacol for children with a narrow spectrum of exposure. Indications: intestinal colic in infants in the first months of life. In the composition - simethicone (antifoam) to release gases, normalize the absorption of the intestinal walls, normalize peristalsis. Indications: increased flatulence, cramps and pain in the abdomen, bloating, rumbling, nausea. Contraindications: obstruction of the gastrointestinal tract, intestinal obstruction. Sale is made in bottles, the cost is 350 rub.
Bobotic(drops for children). In the composition - simethicone, an active windogenic substance. Indications: colic, increased gas formation, bloating, diarrhea, diarrhea. Contraindications: intestinal obstruction, obstruction of the gastrointestinal tract, individual intolerance, the age of babies up to 1 month. Price - 210-260 rub.

Similar antispasmodic action in the treatment of intestinal diseases have:

Drospa Forte;
Spasmolgon;
Plantex;
Spazmalgon;
Plantex.

homeopathic remedies

Homeopathic preparations:

- antispasmodic to suppress muscle spasms, pain, and other unpleasant manifestations in the digestive system. In the composition - histamine, human alphaferon, brain-specific protein to eliminate abdominal pain, normalize the functions of the intestinal tract, provide antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, anti-edematous action. Indications: IBS, dysfunction of peristalsis and gastrointestinal tract. Contraindications: individual intolerance, excessive hypersensitivity to the components. Price - 400-440 rub.
Ganaton to stimulate gastrointestinal motility, activate the release of acetylcholine and biotransformation in the liver. Indications: chronic gastritis, dispersive manifestations, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, anorexia, bloating, feeling of fullness, discomfort in the upper part of the peritoneum. Contraindications: children under 16 years of age, women during pregnancy and lactation, severe bleeding, mechanical obstruction, intestinal perforation. Price - 440-520 rub. per pack (40 pieces).
- an antiemetic for stimulating intestinal motility, providing an antagonistic effect, improving emptying in the stomach. Indications: dyspepsia, esophagitis, epigastric pain, bloating, belching, nausea, heartburn, flatulence. Regardless of the etiology of the disease, the drug is indicated for regurgitation and impaired gastric motility in babies, cyclic vomiting, and renal failure. Reception is not recommended for bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, pituitary tumors, gastric perforation, mechanical obstruction, excessive sensitivity to the components. Produced in blisters (tablets 10, 30 pieces), suspensions in vials. Price - 540-620 rub.

Also included in this group are:

Motilac;
Motoricum;
Motinorm;
Domidon;
Domrid;
Hexal;
Peridon.

Probiotics

This is a large group of drugs for restoring the intestinal microflora, especially after taking strong antibiotics. Natural remedies containing beneficial bacteria, bifidobacteria are designed to suppress pathogenic bacterial flora in the intestines.

Indications - treatment of diseases:

dysentery;
salmonellosis;
dibacteriosis.

Let's consider in more detail:

in the composition with beneficial microorganisms and fruit sucrose. Release form - sachet (powder). It has a probiotic and symbiotic effect, prevents the reproduction and growth of pathogenic flora in the intestine, stimulates the growth of beneficial flora. These are fructooligosaccharides to stimulate the growth of probiotic microorganisms or a dietary supplement to restore the functions of kidney and intestinal cells from the negative effects of bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Staphylococcus, E. coli, Streptococcus). Indications: dysbacteriosis, loss of appetite, diarrhea, constipation, nausea, colds for prevention. Contraindications: individual intolerance, children under 6 months. Cases of overdose have not been identified. Price - 350-380 rub.
, a multicomponent probiotic for balancing the intestinal microflora, equipping with active acidophilic lactobacilli (kefir fungus). Indications: dysbacteriosis, chronic colitis, enterocolitis, intestinal infection, salmonellosis, dysentery, atopic dermatitis. It is prescribed in the form of capsules for children from 3 months. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity to the components. cases of overdose and drug interaction not identified. Cost in pharmacies in Moscow - 245-279 rub. for 30 capsules. You can buy Acipol in St. Petersburg for 250 rub.
polycomponent drug sold in capsules. The composition contains viable lactic acid bacteria to normalize the intestinal microflora, activate the synthesis of vitamins B6, B12, B, K, suppress pathogenic microflora, activate digestive enzymes in the body, produce bactericides, provide an antibacterial effect on the body, stimulate immunity in the intestinal walls. Indications: dyspepsia, regurgitation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, diarrhea, constipation. Contraindications: individual hypersensitivity to the components of lactose, galactose. The drug in capsules can be taken together with antibiotics for children from birth. Price - 300-470 rub.
but in the composition with live lactobacilli to provide an antagonistic effect, suppression of harmful microflora in the intestine (staphylococci, shigella). Indications: intestinal disorders in children at an early age, chronic ulcerative colitis, enterocolitis, dysbacteriosis, acute rotavirus gastroenteritis. No contraindications have been identified. Average cost - 85-110 rub.
Flavonin sun(capsules) to suppress pathogenic bacterial flora, provide antimicrobial and antidiarrheal action, restore microflora in the intestine. Indications: diarrhea for the purpose of decontamination of intestinal colic, diarrhea. Contraindications: hypersensitivity to components, primary immunodeficiency. If there is no improvement after 2-3 days, it is recommended to replace it with another analogue. Sold in pharmacies without a prescription. Price - 260-280 rub.

Analogues in the treatment of dysbacteriosis should include drugs in the composition with live bacteria:

Yogulact;
Pro-symbioflor;
Purslane;
Laktovit;
Baktisubtil;
Narine;
Biobacton;
Bificol (polycomponent drug);
Lactobacterin;
Probifor;
Bifidumbacterin in the composition with bifidobacteria, lactose.

Prebiotics

This is a large group of drugs in the composition of actulose, enterosorbents for normalizing the natural microflora in the intestine, enhancing the production of beneficial bacteria, and stimulating the immune system.

The most popular means:

Duphalac(syrup) in the composition with lactulose. It helps to stimulate peristalsis in the walls of the colon, inhibition of pathogenic bacteria, increase the acidity of the contents in the intestine, break down lactulose into low molecular weight compounds, and increase the excretion of ammonium salts. Indications: diarrhea to cleanse the intestines and soften the stool, dysbacteriosis. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity, intestinal obstruction, galactosemia. Price - 269-595 rub.
(tablets) to normalize the intestinal microflora, suppress the concentration of toxic compounds. Indications: hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, cholesterol, urticaria, food allergy. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity to the components, intestinal obstruction, gastric bleeding. Can be given to children from 1 year. Side effects in case of overdose - constipation, abdominal pain. Price - 254-379 rubles.
Fervital(powder). This is a dietary supplement containing wine yeast that stimulates enzymes to support liver function. Indications: gastritis, gastric ulcer, intestinal intoxication, dysbacteriosis, dyspepsia, inflammation while taking a number of medications. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity. Available without a prescription, cost - 260-280 rub. for packing.

The list of analogues is impressive:

Lactusan;
Romfalac;
Portalac;
Normase;
Lactussan.

Synbiotics

A group of drugs contributes to the normalization of protein and fat metabolism, a decrease in the level of histamine, an improvement in absorption, the rapid elimination of toxic substances from the intestine, and the normalization of microbial parameters.

These are biological preparations composed of beneficial bacteria for the consortium of microorganisms in the walls of the intestine:

Bifilar to normalize the microflora in the intestines, increase immunity, in order to prevent dysbacteriosis. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity to the components, pregnancy, lactation. The drug, composed of lactobacilli and bifidobacteria, is available in capsules. Price - 270-290 rub. for packing.
as part of the substrate of metabolic products with lactose for the production of beneficial microorganisms in the intestine. It is indicated for dysbacteriosis, chronic intestinal intoxication, nausea, vomiting and salmonellosis. It is contraindicated to take drops with hypersensitivity. It is not recommended to take the drug for babies under two years old, it is sold without a prescription. Price - 167 rub.

Current analogues:

Laminolact;
Nomrospekrum;
Biovestin;
Bifidobak.

The cheapest analogues of synbiotics:

Normoflorin;
Narine;
Defenorm.

The Best Herbal Remedies

Herbal preparations are natural and safe, but it is important to take into account the properties, indications and contraindications before use:

Iberogast(drops) to provide an antispasmodic and tonic effect, reduce the tone and feeling of fullness in the stomach, remove signs of materialism, normalize gastrointestinal motility, increase the concentration of prostaglandins and mucin, protect the inner lining of the stomach. Indications: dyspeptic disorders, IBS syndrome, impaired gastrointestinal motility, stomach cramps, belching, heartburn, flatulence. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity to components, children under 6 years of age. Price - 244 rub.
Multi-Tabs- a complex preparation for maintaining immune system, prevention of oxidative reactions of fatty acids, normalization of absorption from the intestine. In the composition - folic and pantothenic acid, vitamins (B12, B6, B2, B1, zinc, iron, magnesium, copper, selenium). Indications - for children from 4 years old for prevention purposes to improve the absorption of minerals and vitamins, diarrhea, gastrointestinal diseases. Contraindications: intolerance to components. Price 200-400 rub.
Mummy or stone oil indicated for dyspeptic disorders, cholecystitis, chronic colitis and cholelithiasis. In particular, to minimize the symptoms of vomiting, nausea, constipation and poisoning in order to normalize appetite. Contraindications: excessive hypersensitivity, children under 2 years of age, pregnancy, breastfeeding. Before using the drug, it is advisable to consult a doctor. The cost of the drug from 40 rub.

Analogues include:

Rotokan-vilar;
Fitintis;
Lithovita;
Bio-Max;
Biovital.

Intestinal antibiotics

Antibiotic indications for admission in intestinal disorders with an inflammatory course caused by gram-positive bacteria:

Levomycetin(solutions, drops, tablets, powder) to suppress pathogenic microflora in the intestines and many pathogens (intestinal infection, salmonellosis, staphylococcus, streptococcus) with activity against intracellular chlamydia. Indications: dysentery, brucellosis, salmonellosis. Contraindications: hepatic kidney failure, hypersensitivity. In case of an overdose, attacks of vomiting, bloating, hypothermia, acidosis of the circular collapse are possible. Price - 16-21 rub.
with the provision of antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antidiarrheal action. Release form - tablets. Indications: enterocolitis, acute dysentery, intestinal infection, vomiting, diarrhea. Contraindications: intestinal bleeding, pregnancy, lactation during lactation, children under 2 years old, individual intolerance, kidney damage. Price - 45 rub.
Neomycin- an antibiotic from the category of aminoglycosides, sensitive to staphylococci, listeria, streptococcus. Indications: colitis, dysentery. Contraindications: Parkinson's disease, myasthenia gravis, botulism, renal failure, individual intolerance, severe intestinal damage. Price - 290-380 rub.

A similar effect and composition of drugs - antibiotics in the treatment of intestinal diseases:

Gentamicin;
Synthomycin;
Amikacin;
Fucidin;
Neomycin;
Bactroban;
Fluimucin;
Lopedium;
Enterofuril;
Loperamide;
Alpha Normix;
Ercefuril.

Anti-inflammatory drugs

A group of drugs is designed to relieve inflammation in the intestinal walls:

(tablets) with active sulfasalazine to provide antimicrobial, antibacterial action. When ingested, it leads to the accumulation of aminosalicylic acid, providing an anti-inflammatory effect. Indications: ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease. Contraindications: granulocytopenia, anemia, atopic dermatitis, bronchial asthma, excessive sensitivity, the age of children under 5 years. Price in Moscow pharmacies - 450 rub. Released by prescription.
Prednisolone to reduce the synthesis of metabolic products, to provide an antiallergic effect. Indications: hemolytic anemia, acute pancreatitis, Infectious mononucleosis. Contraindications: Itsenko-Cushing's disease, acute endocarditis, duodenal ulcer, diabetes, pregnancy. Price - 260-280 rub.
mesacol(tablets) as part of mesalazine (active ingredient). Indications: treatment and prevention of Crohn's disease, other intestinal diseases. Contraindications: children under 5 years of age, excessive sensitivity, hemorrhagic diathesis, duodenal ulcer, blood diseases. Released by prescription. Price - 290-370 rub.

Active analogues in the composition with mesalazine:

Samezil;
Asacol;
Pentasa;
Azathioprine;
Salazopyridazine.

Prokinetics

The drugs help to improve peristalsis, eliminate bloating, painful bowel disorders, nausea, vomiting:

Guttalax(tablets) in the composition with picosulfate monohydrate and providing a laxative effect, enhancing peristalsis. Indications: atonic constipation, hemorrhoids, paraproctitis. Contraindications: strangulated hernia, metrorrhagia, cystitis, peritonitis, severe dehydration, intestinal obstruction. Price in drops - 320 rub.
Ftalazol, a laxative drug to eliminate diarrhea, relieve inflammation in the walls of the colon. Release form - tablets. Indications: diarrhea, colitis, enterocolitis, gastroenteritis, chronic dysentery. Contraindications: individual intestinal intolerance, blood disease, glomerulonephritis, chronic liver disease, allergy to sulfonamides. Can be taken by children from 3 years old, taking into account the weight. Price - 20 rub. for 10 tablets.

Active analogues of prokinetics:

Labicap;
Regulax;
Laxigal;
Pikolak;
Senadexin;
Brulium;
Gastropol.

Anti-acid preparations

Anticides have an enveloping effect on the intestinal walls, prevent the penetration of bacteria, other intestinal infections:

( tablets) with an enveloping effect. In the composition - magnesium carbonate, calcium to neutralize hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. Indications: dyspepsia, sour belching, feeling of fullness in the stomach, pain in the epigastric region. Contraindications: hypercalcemia, nephrocalcinosis. Perhaps the appearance of a rash, an anaphylactic reaction. Sold without a prescription. Price - 107-115 rub.
Maalox to neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach, reduce the activation of gastric juice. It is a slightly toxic drug with a mutagenic, embryotoxic effect. Indications: colienteritis, hernia of the esophageal diaphragm, flatulence, putrefactive dyspepsia, gastric ulcer, duodenitis. Release form - suspension. Contraindications: excessive sensitivity to the components, kidney disorders, children - infants up to 1 month. Price 260 -320 rub.
Almagel(tablets) with the provision of anthracite, enveloping effect, neutralization of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice. Indications: dyspepsia, sour belching, epigastric pain. Contraindications: hypercalcemia, nephrocalcinosis. Not recommended for children under 12 years of age. Price - 107-115 rub.
Gastal lozenges. Indications: heartburn, sour belching, discomfort due to errors in eating, gastrointestinal diseases, reflux, peptic ulcer, gastritis. Contraindications: children under 6 years of age, renal failure, hypersensitivity to aluminum, magnesium in the composition. In case of an overdose, there may be: constipation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite. Price - 122-155 rub.

Antibacterial drugs

To the famous antibacterial drugs include tools such as:

(suspension) in the composition with nitrofuran derivatives to suppress enterococcal, protein infection. Indications: bacterial diarrhea, chronic gastrointestinal diseases, dyspeptic disorders. Contraindications: fructose intolerance, children under 1 month. Holiday conditions - without a prescription. Price - 300-390 rub.
Stopdiar- antidiarrheal, antimicrobial drug in the treatment of enterococcal infection in the intestine. Indications: bacterial diarrhea. Contraindications: infants up to 2 months, pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance. Price - 190-230 rub.
Lamisil- antifungal agent in the treatment of thrush, candidiasis. It is commercially available in tablets and sprays. The active ingredient is terbinafine. Price - 190-230 rub.

By a similar action from the group antibacterial agents possesses the drug - Diflucan.

Preparations for prevention

Preparations for the treatment of intestines - probiotics and prebiotics of plant origin are available in capsules, dietary supplements, food products. It contains beneficial bacteria that positively affect the intestinal microflora.

These are safe drugs for the treatment and prevention of intestinal diseases, maintaining immunity:

Dietary supplements in the composition with bioadditives;
prebiotics in the composition of algae extract, amino acids, enzymes, polysaccharides, antioxidants, oligosaccharides, dietary fiber to normalize intestinal microflora;
probiotics, dietary supplements to normalize the natural intestinal microflora, improve the balance of microorganisms in the gastrointestinal tract, eliminate dysbiosis, activate the immune system and intestinal motility: Biobacton, Mutaflor, Bifidumbacterin.

The group of spore-forming antagonists should include:

Enterol;
Biosporin;
Sporobacterin;
Baktisubtil.

Prebiotics for the same purposes:

Lactusan;
Normase;
Inulin;
Acylact;
Linex;
Bifilong.

Natural prebiotics contain plant polysaccharide dietary fiber.

Foods enriched with trace elements, proteins, probiotics and prebiotics:

bread;
yogurts;
onion;
peas;
beans;
artichoke;
garlic;
asparagus;
cornflakes;
field chicory;
vegetable products.

They are used to reduce the population of pathogenic microorganisms, increase beneficial anaerobic bacteria, stimulate, growth and activity of the microflora of the digestive tract.

How to choose and use the drug?

The choice of drug should be based on the following parameters:

age;
degree of health status;
the presence of chronic diseases;
research results;
price;
manufacturer.

Inexpensive drugs that can eliminate intestinal disorders and unpleasant symptoms:

Ftalazol, the course of administration - according to the instructions and in compliance with the dosages, expiration date. You can not drink the drug with hot water to avoid the death of beneficial microorganisms in the intestines. At the time of treatment, it is worth giving up bad habits (smoking, alcohol). When taken together with probiotics and antibiotics, observe an interval of 2-3 hours. If the symptoms persist, then seek medical help;
Enterosorbent or activated charcoal will help with poisoning, but you need to take into account body weight (1x10) for intestinal disorders, diarrhea;
Ftalazol to restore the water-alkaline balance;
Regidron powder, helps with diarrhea, replenishes the body with fluid;
Linex, Hilak as a safe drug for restoring microflora while taking the strongest antibiotics;
Bifidobacteria with live microorganisms to replenish the good flora in the intestines, but you need to take no more than 15 doses per day or 1 sachet 3 times a day. For children under 6 months - 6 doses per day, after 6 months - up to 9 doses divided into 3 parts of the contents of the 1st sachet.

When using the tablet form of drugs in the treatment of dysbacteriosis, the recommended dose for:

adults - 6 tablets divided into 3 doses;
children - 3-12 years 4 tablets 4 times a day.

Probiotics:

dosage for adults - 15 doses;
for children - 6-9 doses.

Capsules from dysbacteriosis:

adults - 1 pc. 3 times a day;
children from 2 years old - 1 pc. 2 times a day.

Preparations to eliminate imbalances in the intestinal microflora, the recommended dose:

children from 2 years old - 2 capsules 2 times a day with the addition of water;
infants from birth - 1 capsule 2 times a day.

For absorption dose for adults- 6 sachets per day 3 times a day, children - from 3 years old - 4 capsules. Infants under 1 year old are recommended to give powder or suspension 3 times 1 sachet with food.

Prebiotics can be used for infants up to 1 year in drops - 15-18 for 1 session 3 times a day, for adults - up to 50 drops.

Preparations with lactulose, taking into account the instructions, dosage:

for children under 1 year old - 5 l / n;
for children after 6 years - 15 m / l.

Synbiotics in capsules are unacceptable for children under 3 years of age. For example, Maxilac should be taken only with the permission of a doctor, taking into account acceptable dosages. Dose per day for adults - 1 capsule per day.

Preparations with live lactobacilli in vials - dose per day - 1 vial 3 times a day, course of treatment - 20 days.

What bowel diseases are found?

In the intestines, the following pathologies are observed:

Restoration of intestinal microflora

Antibacterial drugs will help restore the microflora, eliminate the imbalance:

Treatment of dysbacteriosis

Groups of drugs for the treatment of dysbacteriosis:

Probiotics contribute to the normalization of the intestinal microflora, restoration of balance, cleansing of toxins and toxins.
Prebiotics enhance probiotic properties, so it is useful to take probiotics and prebiotics together. These are components that are combined in medicines in different combinations (yeast fungi, lactic acid streptococcus, bifidobacteria, lactobacilli).
Symbiotics It is a combination of prebiotics and probiotics. For example, yogurts with live bacteria eliminate intestinal disorders, treat flatulence, dysbacteriosis

Preparations for the treatment of dysbacteriosis and restoration of intestinal microflora in children

In children under 8-9 years old, dysbacteriosis is a frequent occurrence, because only by this age the intestinal microflora is fully formed and populated with beneficial microorganisms. Not every drug can be given to children.

It is important to consider the type and severity of the disease, the age and weight of the child. So probiotics are indicated for admission: Linex, Hilak forte, Primadophilus, Bifidumbacterin with a course of treatment of no more than 2 weeks.

New generation drugs: Bifiform, Probiform for enterocolitis, exclusively with a single dose per day. Lactobacterin is indicated for use in combination with bifidobacteria.

With gastroenteritis - Acipol, Gastrofarm, Atsilakt, Linex, but with dosages, taking into account the weight of the baby.

Inflammatory diseases

There are many diseases with an inflammatory course in the gastrointestinal tract and digestive tract:

irritable bowel syndrome

IBS is an irritation of the intestines, dysfunction. It occurs in 20% of people aged 30-45 years.

Causes:

malnutrition;
individual characteristics of the organism;
stress.

Patients should consult a psychoneurologist for advice if there are disorders of the central nervous system, autonomic system, intestinal motility, when nerve impulses are forced to contract intensely. The intestine stretches, becomes more sensitive.

An unstable hormonal background can provoke IBS, which is more common in women in the first days of menstruation, when the syndrome manifests itself in combination with pain in the intestines, an increase in prostaglandin E in the blood, and signs of diarrhea.

The reason is often alcohol, coffee, fatty high-calorie foods, dysbacteriosis. irritable bowel syndrome develops.

The human body is a habitat for many microorganisms, bacteria, microbes. According to scientists, the bacteria living in the intestines outnumber their own human cells. About five hundred varieties of bacteria live in the intestines, assisting in the process of digestion, producing vitamin compounds, and also crowding out pathogenic competitors, creating a certain habitat.

Effective pills

Dysbacteriosis is a special pathology of the gastrointestinal tract, which causes a lot of discomfort. When symptoms are found this disease it is necessary to seek help from a doctor in time and start treatment. To date, a huge number of drugs are produced that are designed to eliminate the symptoms of dysbacteriosis. They differ in the composition of the active substance, cost, duration of use and other characteristics. You should not choose drugs on your own. Treatment should be prescribed by a doctor, taking into account the results of the tests, the severity of the pathology and the individual characteristics of the organism. Learn more about can be found in the related article.

Tablets are conventionally divided into the following groups:

Probiotics - help the normal flora of the intestine multiply faster, increase immunity;
Antibacterial drugs - eliminate the main provoking factor of pathology, namely, harmful microorganisms.

Before prescribing treatment, the doctor must find out the cause of the disease. Often it is provoked by Escherichia coli, staphylococcal, enterococcal and candiomycosis infections.

The following drugs are used to treat dysbacteriosis: Intetris, Enteroseptol, Pimafucin and Polysorb, Enterol, Levomycetin, Nystatin and Furazolin, Iberogast. These drugs are affordable and highly effective. It is important to remember that the treatment regimen for dysbacteriosis is prescribed by the attending doctor after a complete diagnosis and determination of the sensitivity of a particular pathogen.

For the treatment of dysbacteriosis in adults, you can take the following pills:

Sorbents

These include Pepidol, Polysorb, activated charcoal and Polypefan. These sorption preparations contribute to the binding of toxic substances, and also prevent the active spread of putrefaction processes in the intestine. The course of treatment suggests the use of these funds at the initial stage.

Enzymes

The most common enzyme tablets for dysbacteriosis: Digestal, Polyzym, Mezim and Panzinorm Forte. They help to normalize the digestive process, the digestion of food, as well as the absorption of nutrients in the gastrointestinal tract.

BS based on live strain

For effective treatment dysbacteriosis will need such means as Enterol, Bifikol, Kolibakterin, Bactisubtil. Their use is shown at stages 1 and 2 of the pathology. They are made on the basis of live microorganisms that create a healthy intestinal microflora.

Probiotics

The best drugs for dysbacteriosis: Narine, Bifiform, Linex, Bifidumbacterin, Lactobacterin. Such probiotics are an extensive drug group that can be started at any stage of the disease. The tablets contain strains with beneficial microorganisms that normalize the microflora and eliminate pathological microorganisms.

Prebiotics

Normaze, Duphalac and Hilak Forte with dysbacteriosis form a favorable environment for the existence of beneficial bacteria. It is important to note that they do not contain strains of microorganisms. They can be taken at any stage.

Recovery of motor function

With dysbacteriosis, it is recommended to take the following drugs: Immudon, Duspalatin, Meteospasmil, Trimetad. They contribute to the rapid restoration of intestinal motility and peristalsis, which eliminates symptoms such as flatulence, liquid stool and bloating.

Immunomodulators

This group of drugs includes Decaris, Levomizol. These drugs normalize the local immunity of the gastrointestinal tract. It is advisable to take it at the final stage of the treatment course in order to consolidate the effect.

Stimulator of the intestinal epithelium

The best remedy for dysbacteriosis from this group is Essentiale. This drug stimulates the functioning of epithelial intestinal cells, relieves painful attacks of colic and spasms.

These drugs cope well with the imbalance of intestinal microflora. It is important to remember that complex treatment prescribed by a gastroenterologist.

The best medicines for dysbacteriosis

There are a huge number of pharmacological agents designed to restore the intestinal microflora.

The most effective drugs:

Lactobacterin

It is produced in the form of powder, tablets, which do not have a capsule shell. It is not recommended for hypersensitivity or candidiasis, as there is a risk of developing allergies as a side effect. May be taken with antibiotics. There are no contraindications for taking during pregnancy. An important condition is to store in the refrigerator.

It is an antidiarrheal drug that effectively normalizes the intestinal microflora and controls its composition. Enterol can be attributed to several pharmacological groups: antidiarrheal, normalizing intestinal flora, antihelminthic and antimicrobial. Enterol is produced in the form of capsules, powder for suspensions and solutions. It is allowed to drink during pregnancy. Can be given to babies, but very carefully.

Release form - solution in ampoules, powder. The drug is incompatible with antibiotics. Do not use for candidiasis and hypersensitivity. It is allowed to use in the treatment of children from the age of three, during pregnancy and lactation. Keep refrigerated.

Linex

There are no side effects and contraindications, they are released in capsule shells. Lineks with dysbacteriosis can be drunk in parallel with antibiotics. There are no age restrictions observed. Store at a temperature of 25 degrees Celsius in a dry place.

Probifor

Released without a capsule shell. There are no side effects and contraindications, which is a significant advantage. There is good compatibility with antibiotics. Can be used while breastfeeding, carrying a baby. It is allowed to give to children from the age of six months.

This drug has a sorption effect. Polysorb is produced in the form of a powder, which is intended for the preparation of a suspension. Possible allergic reaction. As for side effects, constipation occurs very rarely. Polysorb is stored at a temperature of 25 degrees in a dry place out of the reach of children. Effect: binds and then removes toxic substances, microbial endotoxins and bacterial allergens from the body.

Hilak Forte

There is no capsule shell. It has no side effects and no contraindications. Can be taken with antibiotics, during lactation and pregnancy. Suitable for all ages. Normalizes the digestive system and restores the balance of beneficial intestinal flora. Storage temperature - at least ten degrees.

This tool is good for dysbacteriosis. Iberogast is a combination of medicinal herbs and plants that have a tonic, antispasmodic effect on the digestive tract. Iberogast normalizes tone smooth muscle without disturbing healthy peristalsis. The use of this drug may have side effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. Available in the form of drops.

Enterofuril

The drug has a broad antimicrobial property. It is used in the treatment of infectious pathologies and diarrhea. Active substance- nifuroxazide. Enterofuril with dysbacteriosis is unusually effective. Release form - suspension, capsules. Contraindications - hypersensitivity, age up to one year. In case of urgent need, you can drink during pregnancy.

Before using drugs, you should consult with your doctor.

Candles for pathology

Treatment of such a disorder can be treated not only with solutions, capsules, tablets, but also with suppositories. It is important to note that suppositories from dysbacteriosis have a different composition: probiotics, antibiotics. Method of application: vaginally or rectally. This form has a significant advantage - enhanced local influence, due to which the normalization of the flora is carried out faster and more efficiently.

Rectal suppositories are designed to normalize the intestinal microflora of children and adults. There are two main groups - probiotics and antibiotics. As for antimycotic and antibacterial suppositories, these include:

Prostopin, Genferon;
Anuzol and Procto;
Levomycetin, Apis;
Kipferon, Nilegan.

Application does not cause side effects. There is a maximum effectiveness of the drug in the pathology of any stage. It is forbidden to use during pregnancy.

Probiotic suppositories:

Lactonorm;
Bifinorm;
Lactobacterin.

These drugs supply the intestines with beneficial bacteria, help restore healthy flora.

The form of suppositories has much more advantages and effect than tablets, capsules.

As for bacterial suppositories, they are usually used in the treatment of female vaginosis, which is of a bacterial nature. The goal is to restore the microflora of the vagina. Antibacterial suppositories: Betadine, Terzhinan and Polygynax. These drugs contribute to the inhibition of fungi, pathogenic bacteria, preventing the development of trichomoniasis. Contraindication - pregnancy.

Candles with a probiotic complex: Gynoflor, Atsilakt, Labilakt, Vagilakt. Contribute to the restoration of healthy vaginal microflora after the use of antibiotics, with weak immunity, thrush and diabetes.

For the treatment and prevention of such a pathology as dysbacteriosis, there are many drugs. To drug treatment was effective, it is necessary to visit a doctor, pass the appropriate tests and strictly adhere to his prescriptions.