Medicinal reference book geotar. The drug "Imunofan": reviews, indications and contraindications for use, other characteristics Imunofan official instructions for use

The child's immune system often fails to cope with viral infections, as a result of which doctors prescribe medications that can support immunity and speed up recovery. One of them is called Imunofan. AT childhood this drug is often used in the form of suppositories. When are they shown to children and how do they affect the child's body?

Release form

Rectal suppositories Imunofan have a uniform structure, torpedo-shaped form, a slight specific smell and a white or white-yellow tint. One pack includes 5 or 10 of these candles. The drug is also available in other forms - a solution for injections (subcutaneous or intramuscular) and a nasal spray.

Compound

The main component of suppositories is called arginyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-valyl-tyrosyl-arginine. Its dosage in one suppository is 100 mcg. The auxiliary ingredients in this form of the drug are glycine, a tween-80 compound, purified water and solid fat.

Operating principle

The drug has the ability to correct the work immune system, but in addition to the immunoregulatory action of the suppository also:

  • Stimulate the neutralization of harmful compounds formed during oxidative reactions.
  • They have a detoxifying effect by activating the production of ceruloplasmin and other substances.
  • Prevent the destruction of phospholipids in cell membranes.
  • Protect liver cells, preventing their death during infections or toxic effects.
  • They lower the level of bilirubin and cholesterol, as well as the activity of liver enzymes.
  • Prevent the development of drug resistance.

The effect of the drug appears several hours after the administration of the suppository and lasts up to 4 months.

Indications

The drug is used both for the treatment and prevention of immunodeficiency states, inflammatory processes and toxic lesions. It is prescribed for HIV infection, diphtheria, viral hepatitis, papillomas of the larynx, herpes, toxoplasmosis and many other diseases. It is also often included in the complex of treatment for oncopathologies, especially during radiation therapy or chemotherapy.

At what age is it allowed to take?

At children's age Imunofan is applied from 2 years. If the child is not yet 2 years old, doctors prescribe analogues allowed for his age.

Contraindications

The drug is not used only for hypersensitivity to its components.

Side effects

Sometimes the use of Imunofan provokes an allergic reaction. Since the drug activates phagocytosis, at the beginning of treatment, an increase in the inflammatory process is possible, which quickly passes.

Instructions for use and dosage

The drug is often administered rectally once a day, but it can also be prescribed according to another scheme, for example, with bronchial obstruction, it is used at intervals of 3 days.

A single dosage is one suppository, and the course of treatment is selected depending on the disease. For example, if a patient has rheumatoid arthritis or diphtheria, he is prescribed 8-10 suppositories, and for psoriasis or viral hepatitis, a course of 15-20 suppositories is indicated.

Interaction with other drugs

Imunofan is allowed to be used with many other drugs, including anti-inflammatory drugs (both hormones and nonsteroidal drugs).

Terms of sale and storage

To buy Imunofan in a pharmacy, you need a prescription, and the price of 5 candles varies from 460 to 500 rubles. Storage of this form of the drug requires a low temperature - from 2 to 8 degrees Celsius. In addition, you need to keep candles at home in a place hidden from sunlight and small children. The shelf life of the drug is 2 years.

"Imunofan" is an immunostimulating drug that has a pronounced antioxidant and hepatoprotective effect.

Once in the human body, the drug corrects the immune system and inhibits proteins.

Indications for use

"Imunofan" can be used to treat such diseases and conditions:

  • Diphtheria
  • Acute and chronic rheumatoid arthritis
  • Therapy against HIV infection, hepatitis B
  • Burns and treatment of difficult-to-heal wounds
  • Chlamydia
  • herpes virus
  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Toxoplasmosis
  • adjuvant after vaccination
  • Prevention of infections in animals.

Also, this drug can be used in oncology as complex therapy.

Compound

The solution for intramuscular injection contains the following substances:

  • Iunofan or arginyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-valyl-tyrosyl-arginine
  • Sodium
  • Water for injection.

Rectal suppositories contain:

  • Imunofan
  • Glycine
  • solid fat
  • Purified water.

The nasal spray contains:

  • Arginyl-alpha-aspartyl
  • sodium chloride
  • Purified water
  • Glycine.

Medicinal properties

"Imunofan" belongs to immunomodulatory drugs. Once in the patient's body, it begins to act after three hours. Its final effect ends after four months.

The overall effect of the drug can be divided into three distinct phases:

  1. Fast phase (begins to act three hours after the initial intake and lasts up to three days). During this time, the drug slows down the development of the inflammatory process and lowers the level of chemical load on the liver.
  2. The middle phase begins three days after ingestion and lasts for ten days. During this time, intracellular pathogens die in the patient's body.
  3. The slow phase (last) starts on the tenth day and lasts until the fourth month. At this time, the drug regulates the work of cellular immunity and increases the production of antibodies.

In addition, "Imunofan" effectively helps with cancer.

All three phases also act on animals.

The average price is from 460 to 500 rubles.

Candles “Imunofan”

Candles are rectal. They are white in color and have a slight odor. 1 package contains 5 or 10 pcs.

Mode of application

Suppositories are administered rectally. The dosage is determined by the attending physician based on the patient's condition and the complexity of his disease.

For the treatment of oncology, one suppository should be administered per day for ten days before chemotherapy.

For the treatment of HIV infection, 1 suppository should be administered once a day. Duration of treatment: 20 days.

When treating hepatitis, it is necessary to administer 1 suppository once a day for twenty days.

The average price is from 90 to 420 rubles.

Solution for injections "Imunofan"

Solution for injection against rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases. The ampoules contain a clear liquid. 1 package contains 5 or 10 pcs.

Mode of application

The solution for injection is administered intramuscularly. Injections are made 1 time per day.

For the treatment of oncological pathologies, the drug is administered every two days. Before the operation, you need to conduct a course of three injections once a day.

For the treatment of hepatitis, 1 injection should be administered once a day. Dosage - 8 mg.

When treating infections, one injection should be administered once a day. Dosage - 5 mg.

For the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, 8 mg should be administered once a day.

In therapy directed against burns, it is necessary to administer 7 mg of the drug once a day.

For animals, this medicine should be administered subcutaneously at a dosage of 8 mg per day. The duration of therapy for animals is eight days.

The average price is from 780 to 950 rubles.

"Imunofan", spray

Spray (sprayed in the nose) has a yellow color and a slight smell. 1 vial contains 8 silts of liquid.

Mode of application

The nasal spray should be injected into the nose twice a day. The duration of treatment is determined by the observing doctor.

Contraindications

"Imunofan" (shots, suppositories and nasal drops) should not be taken to treat rheumatoid arthritis and other diseases in such cases:

  • Pregnancy
  • lactation period
  • Patient age up to two years
  • Individual intolerance active substance medicines.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

Use this drug during pregnancy and during breastfeeding contraindicated, since the effect of its active substance on the development of the fetus has not yet been fully studied.

Precautionary measures

With caution, this immunomodulatory drug for the treatment of arthritis and other diseases is prescribed in such cases:

  • Patient's advanced age
  • Chronic heart disease
  • kidney failure
  • Advanced stage of infection in animals.

Interaction with other drugs

Based on the results of the studies, the simultaneous use of the drug "Imunofan" with other drugs did not cause any negative reactions in the patient. It can be combined with all antiviral medicines as well as antibiotics.

Side effects

Injections, suppositories and spray are well tolerated by the patient. In extremely rare cases, the patient may experience such side effects:

  • Dizziness
  • Pain at the injection site (in therapy for rheumatoid arthritis)
  • Sleep deterioration
  • Weakness.

Overdose

There is no exact information on overdose with this drug. In case of ingestion of too large a dose, you should consult a doctor.

Terms and conditions of storage

Store the solution for injection, suppositories and nasal spray in a dry place at a temperature of two to ten degrees Celsius.

Shelf life: 24 months from the date of manufacture indicated on the package. Do not use "Imunofan" after the expiration date.

Analogues

"Imunofan" has such medicinal analogues:

“ ”

Lek, Slovenia
Price from 250 to 330 rubles.

Main active substance: echinacea purple herb juice. Release form: tablets and drops.

pros

  • The basis of the composition is natural plant materials
  • The medicine is effective for strengthening immunity
  • Treatment may help against autoimmune diseases

Minuses

  • May cause dizziness and itching
  • Tablets are contraindicated in children under 1 year of age.

Dalchimpharm/ Pharmstandard-Tomskchimpharm, Russia
Price from 560 to 1020 rubles.

The main active ingredient of the tablets: tilorone.

pros

  • Due to the wide spectrum of action, the drug can be used to treat various diseases.
  • Effective against herpes

Minuses

  • Contraindicated in pregnancy
  • Treatment may cause allergies.


Immamfarma, Russia
Price from 700 to 900 rubles.

Available in powder and solution for injection. Main active ingredient: threonyl-glutamyl-lysyl.

pros

  • Helps treat candidiasis and other urinary tract infections
  • Treatment has few side effects (very well tolerated)

Minuses

  • Contraindicated in children under 12 years of age and during lactation.

Imunofan is an immunomodulatory drug with immunoregulatory, hepatoprotective and detoxifying effects. Active ingredient: Arginyl-alpha-aspartyl-lysyl-valyl-tyrosyl-arginine.

Pharmacological action is based on the achievement of 3 main effects:

  1. Correction of the immune system;
  2. Restoring the balance of the oxidative-antioxidant reaction of the body;
  3. Inhibition of multidrug resistance mediated by proteins of the transmembrane transport pump of the cell.

The action of Imunofan begins within 2-3 hours (fast phase) and lasts up to 4 months (medium and slow phases).

During the fast phase (duration - up to 2-3 days), first of all, the detoxification effect is manifested - the antioxidant defense of the body is enhanced by stimulating the production of ceruloplasmin, lactoferrin, and catalase activity.

Imunofan normalizes lipid peroxidation, inhibits the breakdown of cell membrane phospholipids and the synthesis of arachidonic acid, followed by a decrease in blood cholesterol levels and the production of inflammatory mediators.

The middle phase begins its development on the third day after taking the drug and lasts up to ten days. During this period, the death of intracellular organisms occurs, which is noted against the background of activation of phagocytosis. In this regard, patients may experience exacerbation of chronic foci of inflammation.

The slow phase begins on the tenth day after taking the drug and can last up to four months. During this period, the drug shows its immunomodulatory effect. There is a regulation of humoral and cellular immunity, the formation of IgA, an increase in the number of specific antibodies is noted.

Indications for use

What helps Imunofan? According to the instructions, the drug is prescribed in the following cases:

  • opportunistic infections: toxoplasma, chlamydia, herpes virus of the first and second type, cryptospores, cytomegalovirus;
  • complex therapy of HIV and AIDS;
  • complex therapy of chronic hepatitis B and C;
  • combined therapy of oncological diseases;
  • diphtheria;
  • bacterial endocarditis;
  • psoriasis;
  • rheumatoid arthritis;
  • brucellosis;
  • treatment of burns and long-term non-healing wounds.

Instructions for use Imunofan, dosage

Solution for injection (injections) Imunofan is used subcutaneously or intramuscularly in a single dose of 50 mcg. Maximum daily dose- 50 mcg. The drug is used in courses, depending on the purpose of the application and the nature of the disease.

In adults, as an adjuvant for vaccination against bacterial and viral infections - once at a dose of 50 mcg intramuscularly or subcutaneously on the day of vaccination.

In the complex treatment of cancer patients:

  • in the scheme of radical combined treatment - once a day, a course of 8-10 injections before chemoradiotherapy and surgery, followed by continuation of the course throughout the entire period of treatment.
  • in patients with a widespread tumor process - once daily, with a course of 8-10 injections, with a break of 15-20 days and repeating the course during the entire subsequent period of treatment.

According to the instructions, Imunofan is used in the complex treatment of patients with chronic viral hepatitis and brucellosis once a day, the course of treatment is 15-20 injections.

In the complex therapy of HIV infection and opportunistic infections - once a day, the course of treatment is 15-20 injections. If necessary, it is possible to repeat the course in 2-4 weeks.

In surgical patients, in the treatment of III-IV degree burns with symptoms of toxemia, septicotoxemia, in surgical patients with septic endocarditis, cholecystopancreatitis, long-term non-healing wounds of the extremities, purulent-septic complications - once a day, the course of treatment is 7-10 injections of Imunofan, if necessary, a course may be extended up to 20 injections.

With broncho-obstructive syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis- once after 3 days, the course of treatment is 8-10 injections, if necessary, the course of treatment can be extended to 20 injections.

In the complex therapy of psoriasis, Imunofan is used once a day, the course of treatment is 15-20 injections.

Instructions for candles Imunofan

Suppositories are intended for introduction into the rectum 1 time per day.

For the treatment of oncological neoplasms as part of therapy with chemotherapy drugs, 1 suppository \ 1 time per day for 10 days is prescribed. If necessary, treatment is extended for the entire period of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

For patients with oncological diseases complicated by metastases, the instructions for use recommend a dosage - 1 suppository of Imunofan 10 days before the start of chemotherapy and throughout the subsequent treatment period.

Children with malignant neoplasms are prescribed 1 suppository of the drug for a course of 20-30 days. This helps to avoid toxicosis after radiation or chemotherapy.

With papilloma viral infection in children and adults appoint 1 suppository Imunofan per day. According to the instructions, the course of therapy is 10 days.

With cytomegalovirus, herpes, toxoplasmosis, chlamydia, 1 suppository is prescribed 1 time per day. The duration of the course is 10 days.

With immunodeficiency, patients are prescribed 1 suppository daily for 20 days. After that, they take a break for 2 weeks, then spend another course.

For viral hepatitis, 1 suppository Imunofan is prescribed once a day for 20 days. In order to prevent recurrence of the disease, the course of therapy is repeated after 2 months.

In septic conditions in surgical patients, 1 suppository of the drug is prescribed 1 time per day. The duration of the course of treatment is 15 days.

Spray Imunofan

The use of a spray in acute and chronic infectious and inflammatory diseases with symptoms of intoxication and immunodeficiency is carried out as part of complex therapy daily, 1 dose in each nasal passage 2 times a day, for 10-15 days.

Side effects

The instruction warns of the possibility of developing the following side effects when prescribing Imunofan:

  • Allergic reactions to the components of the drug.

As a result of activation of phagocytosis, a short-term exacerbation of foci is possible chronic inflammation maintained by the persistence of viral or bacterial antigens.

Contraindications

It is contraindicated to prescribe Imunofan in the following cases:

  • pregnancy complicated by Rhesus conflict;
  • children's age up to 2 years;
  • hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Overdose

There are no data on drug overdose.

Imunofan analogues, price in pharmacies

If necessary, you can replace Imunofan with an analogue in terms of therapeutic effect - these are drugs:

  1. Alkimer,
  2. Groprinosin,
  3. IRS 19,

When choosing analogues, it is important to understand that the instructions for use of Imunofan, price and reviews, do not apply to drugs of similar action. It is important to consult a doctor and not to make an independent replacement of the drug.

Price in Russian pharmacies: Imunofan 100mcg 5 suppositories - from 478 to 562 rubles, the price of a solution of Imunofan 50 mcg / ml 1 ml 5 pcs. - from 497 to 620 rubles, the cost of the spray - from 926 rubles, according to 402 pharmacies.

Store in a dry, dark place at a temperature of 2 to 10 °C. Keep away from children. Shelf life - 2 years.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies - by prescription.

"Imunofan" is a drug that has an immunomodulatory effect. It is prescribed for diseases associated with the failure of the body's defense systems, in addition, it is a hepatoprotector, and also helps to eliminate toxins. This drug has a beneficial effect on the redox system of the body, on which the well-being of a person directly depends. The main active ingredient is the active imunofan. Reviews of experts about this drug are extremely positive. They will be discussed in our article along with other useful information about the drug.

Release form and pharmacological effect of the drug

This drug is available in three forms: injection solution, rectal suppositories and nasal spray. One ampoule of a ready-made solution for injection contains at least 50 μg of the active substance and minor microdoses of additional components, such as the amino acid glycine, distilled water, sodium chloride (they are necessary to dissolve the active substance and enhance its activity). AT rectal suppositories at least 100 mcg of imunofan in a single dose, as well as purified water, solid fats, glycine and polysorbate. One dose of nasal spray contains sodium acetate, sodium hydrochloride, a safe amount of benzalkonium chloride, water and 50 micrograms of the main active ingredient, which is imunofan. Patient reviews show that the most convenient form for use is the nasal spray. The drug "Imunofan" begins to have a noticeable effect within 3-4 hours from the moment of administration. The half-life is 6 months. The peak of activity falls on the 4th month.

Phases of drug action

Immediately after taking, the so-called fast phase begins, the peak falls on 2-3 hours. Its duration is at least three days. It manifests itself in the normalization of the immune system: detoxification of the body, suppression of the biosynthesis of inflammatory markers, inhibition of arachidonic acid. The work of the liver is normalized. In diseases of toxic or infectious-inflammatory origin, the drug reduces the level of bilirubin protein, significantly reduces cytolysis, and restores the functioning of liver enzymes. Then, during the week, the second phase lasts. It is characterized by inhibition of the production of intracellular organisms, increased phagocytosis. And the last phase occurs on the 10th day. Its duration is up to 4 months. Here there is a noticeable increase in immunoglobulin A, stabilization of cellular immunity, increased production of cytokines and specific antibodies.

Indications for the use of the drug in question

The drug "Imunofan" actively fights against disorders of the immune system. Among the indications for use are children's and adult immunodeficiencies of various origins, dysfunction of humoral and cellular regulation. However, this is far from full list diseases that the drug "Imunofan" successfully copes with. Reviews of immunologists about him are directly enthusiastic. According to their statements, the remedy is effective in combating such pathologies:

  • diseases caused opportunistic pathogens(cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, toxoplasmosis, herpetic viruses of the first and second type, cryptospores, candidiasis, chlamydia);
  • hepatitis of all types (as an adjuvant in complex therapy);
  • bacterial dermatoses;
  • children's diphtheria;
  • arthritis: osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, reactive arthritis;
  • first-degree burns with a small area of ​​damage;
  • they cause an increase in the immune response during urgent vaccination;
  • the drug is used in oncology as one of the components of combined chemotherapy;
  • used to maintain the normal functioning of the body with AIDS and HIV infections.

Among other things, the drug has proven itself well in veterinary medicine. Means "Imunofan" for animals is used in many veterinary clinics to fight infections, during operations and for prophylactic purposes (to increase the immunity of pets).

Application and dosage

Intramuscular or subcutaneous injections are made once a day, the maximum dosage is 1 ml per adult per day. Cancer patients are prescribed injections every other day or in courses of 5 injections. For bacterial infections, treatment lasts for a month, in courses of 10 injections with an interval of several days. Therapy for arthrosis and hepatitis involves 10 injections: once every 4 days. For burns and wounds, up to 25 injections are prescribed, for psoriasis - 7-12 injections every other day. Nasally or rectally, the drug is used in the same dosage. To select the appropriate form of release, it is recommended to consult with a specialist. The drug "Imunofan" veterinary is usually used in dosages that the specialist calculates based on the weight of the animal.

Contraindications, side effects, storage conditions of the drug

This remedy is contraindicated for use in case of intolerance to one of the components. With caution, it should be prescribed to children, and then from the age of three. For the treatment of babies under three years of age, this remedy is not used. During pregnancy, the drug "Imunofan" can be used only after consulting a doctor and in the absence of a Rh conflict. Of the side effects, local allergic reactions are possible, as well as dermatitis (in the case of using a spray). Actually, the allergen is most often the active substance itself. Persistent individual intolerance may occur. Please also note that this medicine should be stored at a temperature not higher than 8 and not lower than 2 degrees Celsius in a darkened room.

Features of the use of the drug "Imunofan" for the treatment of animals

We have already mentioned above that this drug is widely used in veterinary practice, it is safe and well tolerated by pets. In particular, the "Imunofan" tool is used:

  • in stressful situations in animals, for example, transportation, change of feed, etc.;
  • when vaccinated;
  • as a prophylaxis and for the treatment of viral and acute respiratory diseases.

This medicine is administered in the form of injections, and for an animal weighing up to 100 kg, 1 ml of solution is enough, for individuals weighing 100-500 kg, 2-3 ml will be needed, and if the weight is above 500 kg - 4-5 ml. Usually this amount of the drug is enough to make the animal feel better. But, as a rule, the scheme and course of treatment should be prescribed by a veterinarian.

The drug Imunofan is intended for the correction of the immune system, and also has an antioxidant and detoxifying effect.

Compound

The injection contains imunofan itself, as well as excipients in the form of sodium chloride, glycine and water.

Candles. Contains imunofan, solid fat, glycine, water and tween 80.

The spray contains more excipients. Of course, the main thing is imunofan itself, as well as sodium chloride, glycine, water, sodium edinat.

Within three hours, the development of the action of the drug Imunofan in the fast phase begins, and lasts up to four months in the other two phases, which sometimes require continued treatment. During the first days of administration (fast phase), the antioxidant effect of the drug increases, cholesterol levels in the blood decrease and the activity of bilirubin in human blood decreases.

In the second middle phase, the effect of which begins after three days of taking the drug and lasts about 10 days, may begin to manifest chronic diseases. This is due to the fact that phagocytosis is activated, due to which some bacteria in the cells begin to die.

The third phase, which begins its action after 10 days of admission and lasts up to four months, is the most important. It is at this time that the cellular immune system begins to be regulated. While taking Imunofan, the number of specific antibodies begins to grow.

Doctors note that Imunofan goes well with drugs that fight the onset of inflammation, and which can be taken at the same time. This tool also has a positive effect on the treatment of cancer. Thanks to this drug, cancer cells become more vulnerable to the effects of chemotherapy, which is necessary during the illness.

Indications for use

Imunofan is prescribed for adults and children, primarily to strengthen the immune system, to make it more resistant to external factors. But there are other indications for use:

  1. Immunodeficiency.
  2. Treatment of hepatitis B and C. Necessarily intended for complex treatment together with other drugs.
  3. Treatment of HIV infection and AIDS should also be comprehensive. Reception is carried out together with other medicines.
  4. Treatment of oncology as a complex therapy. The drug does an excellent job of increasing the sensitivity of cancer cells to chemotherapy. Due to the use of Imunofan, they become more susceptible to various influences that are aimed at the treatment of oncological diseases.
  5. Tumor.
  6. Arthritis.
  7. Psoriasis.
  8. Burns and wounds that cannot heal for a long time.

Thanks to a good immune system, all mechanical damage to the skin heals well in a short time. But, if there is a problem with the immune system, then additional exposure to the body with drugs that strengthen the immune system is required. Imunofan is just designed for this.

Important. It is also prescribed for vaccination against viral diseases that may occur. Thus, you prevent the development of some unpleasant diseases.

Contraindications

Each drug has contraindications that should be studied in advance so that there are no problems. This medicine should not be taken by pregnant women and children under 2 years of age. And also, it is worth refraining from taking those people who have sensitivity to the excipients contained in the composition.

Side effects

Imunofan is not a medicine that has many side effects. Very rarely it can occur allergic reaction. But, it is primarily due to the fact that a person may experience sensitivity to the substances contained.

How to use: method and dosage while taking the drug

It is necessary to know the features of the use of different forms of the drug.

injections

One injection per day should be administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly.

  1. In the treatment of oncological diseases caused by a malignant neoplasm. The drug is administered once a day, and the administration should be repeated every other day. Before you start a course of chemotherapy or radiation, you need to enter about 5 injections. If surgery is required, then 2 injections should be given.
  2. With hepatitis. In total, up to 15 milliliters of the drug is needed. Thus, 1 ml is injected. once a day. The next injection is carried out after 3 days.
  3. Diphtheria. Once a day, the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly daily. The course is prescribed in 10 ml. Sometimes it can be more, but it all depends on the state of the disease.
  4. For the treatment of arthritis. 1 milliliter of the drug is administered intravenously or intramuscularly once a day. In this case, the application should be once every 4 days. In total, about 8 injections are required.
  5. For healing wounds and burns. Imunofan is administered 1 time per day in the amount of one milliliter. In total, up to 20 milliliters of medication will be required.

Spray

In the form of a spray, the drug is administered intranasally. The sprayer should be held with the dispenser up. For a single use per day, one press to the stop is enough. If a person has intoxication or signs of immunodeficiency, then the doctor prescribes one application in each nasal passage, 2-3 times a day. It should be taken daily for two weeks. Sometimes you may need a smaller number of days of admission. It all depends on the disease general condition person.

If the drug was prescribed as an additional complex treatment HIV infection, then in each nasal passage should be done one press daily for two weeks. If necessary, the treatment can always be repeated. But at the same time, you should wait 14 days, but better month. It is worth starting from the testimony of a doctor.

For the treatment of oncology, as additional methods during chemotherapy and radiation, one press is prescribed in each nostril daily. The course takes place over two weeks. After that, the drug must be used for some more time, which will be prescribed by the doctor himself. As a rule, the drug is taken until the end of treatment.

Candles

The medication is administered by the rectal route.

With the combined treatment of oncology along with chemotherapy and radiation therapy, the doctor prescribes 1 suppository daily. The course lasts in the form of 10 suppositories before each radiation or chemotherapy. They must also be taken before surgery, if required.

With the spread of the tumor process, which is at stage 3 or 4, 1 suppository is prescribed every day. The course lasts in the form of 8 candles. Then you should take a break of 2-3 weeks and then continue until complete recovery.

Candles can also be used for children who have oncological disease blood or lymph. One candle is prescribed once a day. The course can last in the form of 20 suppositories, depending on the degree of the disease and the nature of the lesion by cancer cells. The drug should be used during courses of radiation and chemotherapy. After that, the doctor may prescribe a medication in the form of prevention of the possible development of toxicosis.

For various infections, such as chlamydia or herpes infections, the drug is used once a day. The course of therapy is 10 suppositories, which are administered rectally daily.

Complex therapy of HIV infection. Apply one candle per day every day. For one course, up to 20 suppositories are required, applied rectally. After that, you need to take a break of 2 weeks and start a second course again. It should be understood that only a doctor can prescribe this drug. Do not self-medicate. Imunofan is taken in certain dosages, which are set individually depending on the situation with which the patient went to the doctor.

Viral hepatitis. The doctor prescribes 1 suppository per day. The course is up to 20 candles. It is advisable to conduct preventive courses in a couple of months. Thus, relapse can be avoided.

During skin damage due to burns or wounds, one suppository is prescribed every day. In this case, the course lasts up to 10 candles. But if you need more long-term treatment, the doctor can prescribe up to 20 suppositories. Everything is selected strictly individually.

Arthritis. One candle is prescribed every three days. The course of treatment should not be more than 10 suppositories. But if there is an urgent need, then the doctor can double the course of treatment, up to 20 suppositories.

Important. With psoriasis, 1 suppository per day is prescribed. The course consists of 15 candles.

Taking the drug during pregnancy and during breastfeeding

Candles and injections should be abandoned, especially for those who have a pregnancy with a Rhesus conflict. But with caution, you can use the spray during pregnancy and lactation. In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor, as well as undergo an additional examination, which can show whether there is intolerance to any components. This is very important because complications and side effects may affect the health of the baby.

Children

This drug can only be taken by children over the age of 2 years. At this age, the immune system is already quite developed. And in case of deviations, this drug in a moderate dose will not harm, especially if it is necessary for medical reasons.

Important point

While taking the drug, due to its action, some chronic diseases may be activated. The lesions are supported by viral antigens, which cease to be produced normally during administration. But do not worry and panic. The doctor will prescribe additional therapy, which will be aimed at suppressing unpleasant situations.

Interaction with other drugs

Imunofam works great with other anti-inflammatory drugs. nonsteroidal drugs. In this case, the greatest effect occurs during therapy. Therefore, one should not be afraid to combine the medicine with other medicines.

Use with alcoholic beverages

Doctors have not fully studied the effect of the drug along with alcoholic drinks. But for safety, at the time of treatment, it is recommended to refrain from drinking alcohol.

Shelf life

Imunofan is valid for 24 months from the date of manufacture. You should carefully study this point when buying. Use after the expiration date can lead to negative consequences. This item applies to absolutely any medication that is sold in pharmacies.

The drug is sold only by prescription, as it has a fairly strong effect. Therefore, before taking it, it is imperative to visit a specialist who will assess the condition of the body and prescribe the required amount of medication.

This product can also be used on animals. As a rule, it is injected subcutaneously or into the conjunctiva of the eye, in the form of drops. For animals, the drug is prescribed only if there is a problem with immunity. Apply once every ten days. Often used in the form of prevention of certain infectious diseases. During treatment, it is used once a day. Requires 8 applications. But it is the veterinarian who treats the animal who will shed light on the details. Without his appointment, you cannot do everything yourself by reading the instructions or information on the Internet. Also, it is forbidden to follow the advice of friends who used this drug.

Important. Everything is prescribed individually, depending on the type of disease, and at what stage it is. Otherwise, a person risks harming his four-legged friend.

Drug analogues

As a rule, Imunofan has no analogues in its composition, but there are a huge number of drugs that are very similar in action. For example, they include:

  1. Actinolysate.
  2. Echinacea.
  3. Helixor.
  4. Tubosan.
  5. Thymogen.
  6. Ruzam.
  7. Ribomunil
  8. Panagen.
  9. Likopid.
  10. Immunal. Even by the name of the drug, its purpose is clear. The medicine is in sufficient demand, and doctors willingly prescribe it to strengthen the immune system, which has weakened significantly against the background of various diseases.
  11. Derinat.
  12. Gepon.
  13. Galavit.
  14. Arpeflu.
  15. Arbidol.

This list does not include all analogues of the drug. As a rule, their number is quite large. These medicines are very similar in action to Imunofan. But the choice of medicine depends entirely on what disease is observed in a person. In more severe cases, it is Imunofan that is prescribed, since it has a stronger effect due to the substances that make up the composition.

Impact on driving by road

Doctors note that the use of this drug does not adversely affect the management of transport, as well as the performance of work that requires special concentration or mental activity.