Viferon suppositories: instructions for use in viral infections and the composition of rectal suppositories. Viferon suppositories - instructions for use for adults, analogues, reviews Viferon 1000000 instructions for use

Viferon suppositories 500,000 IU, instructions for use of which are in front of you, is a drug with a pronounced immunomodulatory and antiviral effect. It is used for the treatment, prevention of diseases caused by various viral infections, as well as in complex therapy liver diseases. Instructions for use tells how to use suppositories during pregnancy, in childhood. "Popular about health" will help you figure out how to use the medicine for children and during pregnancy.

Composition of suppositories Viferon 500000

Suppositories are intended for introduction into the rectum, where they are dissolved and absorbed into the blood. They have a comfortable bullet shape and small size. They contain recombinant human interferon at a dosage of 500,000 IU, as well as other additives:

Fat.
Polysorbate.
Cocoa bean butter.
Tocopherol acetate.
Ascorbic acid.

The active substance, entering the bloodstream, recognizes pathogens that have entered the body and destroys them. Together with ascorbic acid, the best effect is achieved in the treatment, which is why this component is included in the composition of the drug.

Candles Viferon - effect on the body

According to the instructions for use, this medicine has not only antiviral and immunostimulating activity. Thanks to the acetate included in tocopherol, it has an antioxidant effect on the body, that is, it removes free radicals. Candles also have an anti-inflammatory and powerful regenerating effect. When therapy is carried out with this drug, recovery is faster, even with lower doses of antibiotics used together.

Candles Viferon - indications for use

To whom is this medication indicated? Instructions for use gives the answer to this question:

1. Children and adults with viral respiratory infections.
2. With herpes.
3. Cytomegalovirus.
4. Sepsis.
5. Meningitis (in complex therapy with antibiotics).
6. Mycoplasmosis.
7. Enteroviral infection.
8. Influenza and parainfluenza.
9. Pneumonia in combination with antibacterial agents.
10. Viral hepatitis.
11. With cirrhosis of the liver.

The indication for the use of Viferon 500,000 IU is direct contact with a sick person. In this case, the drug helps protect against viral diseases.

Candles Viferon - contraindications for use

Treatment with a drug with a dosage of 500,000 is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy up to 14 weeks, as well as in newborns. For them, the drug is available in a different dosage of human interferon - 150,000 IU. The medicine is contraindicated in case of allergy to any of the constituent components - ascorbic acid, interferon, cocoa butter and others. Breastfeeding is not a contraindication to the use of suppositories.

How to use Viferon suppositories for children and adults?

Instructions for use during pregnancy

As already mentioned, it is forbidden to use Viferon suppositories up to the 14th week of pregnancy, inclusive. At a later date, suppository treatment is not contraindicated. In this case, the doctor should determine the dosage and duration of treatment of a pregnant woman with these suppositories (depending on the diagnosis established by the doctor and the condition of the woman). The manufacturer indicates a general treatment regimen for adults with various viral infections - one Viferon 500,000 suppository in the morning and evening (after 12 hours). Duration of treatment - 5-10 days (depending on established diagnosis and the condition of the patient).

Instructions for use for children

For children with some infectious diseases, the use of Viferon 500000 suppositories is also recommended. This dosage is not suitable for premature babies and newborns, there are Viferon 150000 suppositories for them. various types hepatitis in a chronic form, the use of the drug is organized according to the scheme:

Up to six months of age - 1 suppository of 500,000 IU per day or 2 suppositories at a dosage of 150,000 (one after 12 hours).

From six months to a year - 500,000 IU per day.

For the age group of children from one to seven years, the dose of the drug is calculated based on the size of the body surface - 300,000 IU per m2.

Children who have reached the age threshold of 7 years and older are prescribed 500,000 IU of human interferon per m2 of body surface.

The body area of ​​a small patient is calculated according to special schemes, focusing on weight and height values. Candles are injected into the rectum with a time interval of 12 hours. Usually the course of treatment of chronic forms of hepatitis lasts from six months to a year. In the first 10 days of therapy, the calculated dose of interferon is used twice a day, and subsequently the suppositories are administered every other day for a period of time set by the doctor.

Viferon suppository 500,000 IU is an antiviral immunostimulating agent used to treat various infections and for prevention for children and adults. The medicine is allowed to be used during pregnancy, bypassing the first trimester, and during lactation. This dosage cannot be administered to patients under the age of seven. From the age of seven, a medicine containing a dose of 500,000 IU of interferon is prescribed in complex therapy for complicated viral infections, hepatitis, including chronic hepatitis, and liver cirrhosis.

Viferon 500000 is a medication that is used for various diseases infectious and bacterial. It is widely used in pediatrics, dentistry, gynecology, venereology and general medicine.

ATX

L03AB05 Interferon alfa-2b

Composition and dosage forms

Viferon is available in several dosage forms Oh:

  • gel;
  • ointment;
  • rectal suppositories 150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU, 3,000,000 IU.

Viferon at a dosage of 500 thousand is available in the form rectal suppositories. They include:

  1. The main active ingredient is interferon alpha 2b. This is an antiviral substance that has pyrogenic properties, like most interferons.
  2. Excipients:
  • alpha tocopherol acetate (vitamin E) - improves blood circulation;
  • sodium ascorbate - a source of vitamin C, which strengthens the immune system and normalizes the microflora;
  • disodium edetate dihydrate - in this case serves as a preservative;
  • ascorbic acid - disinfects, increases the protective functions of the body;
  • cocoa butter - has a softening effect, it also contains many antioxidants that neutralize the negative effects free radicals;
  • confectionery fat - used to form a candle and quickly dissolve it when ingested.

Pharmacological group

The drug belongs to the group of immunomodulators and interferons. With rectal use, absorption takes longer than with intravenous, oral or intramuscular injection medicines.

pharmachologic effect

Candles have a high clinical efficacy and have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory effects. They contribute to the production of macrophages - cells in the body that take part in the capture and processing of bacteria. The drug relieves inflammation, disinfects, increases the protective functions of the body after the first application.

Indications for use Viferon 500000

Viferon at a dosage of 500 thousand is prescribed for children from 7 years old for the treatment of viral hepatitis and for adults with the following pathologies:

  • infectious and inflammatory diseases resulting from exposure to pathogens - SARS, influenza, pneumonia, laryngitis, pharyngitis, etc.;
  • disease genitourinary system in adults and children - urethritis, chlamydia, adnexitis, prostatitis, candidiasis, mycoplasmosis, diseases of the urogenital tract;
  • all types and stages of hepatitis (including with the use of plasmapheresis);
  • primary or recurrent herpetic infection;
  • respiratory pathologies complicated by a bacterial infection.

From what age can

You can use Viferon from birth. The main issue is dosage. From birth, a child is prescribed a drug in a dose of 150 thousand, and from the age of 7 - 500 thousand and above. The strongest forms - 1,000,000 IU and 3,000,000 IU - are prescribed for severe infections, relapses, and oncological diseases.

Method of application and dosage of Viferon 500000

  1. For influenza, SARS, tonsillitis, it is prescribed rectally 1 suppository daily for 5 days at night.
  2. With cytomegalovirus infection, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia, urethritis or cystitis - the first 3 days - 2 suppositories per day, then 1 suppository, a course of 5 days. Then a break is made for 5 days, and the therapy must be repeated to avoid relapse.
  3. In the complex treatment of infectious pathologies, Viferon 500 thousand is used twice a day for 5 days.

Before taking, consultation with an immunologist, infectious disease specialist or therapist is required.

special instructions

It does not disrupt the functioning of the nervous system and the organs of vision or hearing, so during treatment you can drive and work with complex automatic mechanisms.

During pregnancy and lactation

Candles can be used only in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, when already formed internal organs and central nervous system The child has.

The substances of the drug are not absorbed into the mother's milk, so there is no prohibition on the use of suppositories during lactation.

In childhood

Up to a year, it is forbidden to use Viferon 500 thousand. After a year, it is permissible only in extreme cases. From the age of 7, Viferon is prescribed 500 thousand, 1-2 suppositories per day, the course of treatment is 5 days.

Side effects of Viferon 500000

In rare cases, an allergic reaction may occur, which is manifested by a rash and itching of the skin.

Contraindications

There are some contraindications for using candles 500000:

  • 1st and 2nd trimester of pregnancy;
  • individual intolerance to the components of the composition.

Overdose

Official cases of overdose with rectal use of the drug have not been registered. The manufacturer recommends that you follow the dosage.

Interoperability and Compatibility

Viferon in suppositories is compatible with all drugs that are used in the treatment of the described diseases, i.e. antibiotics, antiviral, antifungal and other drugs. You can not simultaneously use Viferon with other suppositories with interferon in the composition.

With alcohol

Interferon alpha 2b does not lead to the development of side effects when combined with ethyl alcohol, but during the treatment of infectious diseases, alcohol must be abandoned.

Manufacturer

Feron, Russia.

Terms of dispensing from pharmacies

You can buy it in every pharmacy or online store without a prescription from a doctor.

Price

The average cost of Viferon, candles 500,000 No. 10 - 420 rubles. The price may vary depending on the point of sale.

Terms and conditions of storage

It is recommended to store candles in the refrigerator so that they do not melt. It is impossible to freeze the product, otherwise it will lose medicinal properties. Shelf life - 2 years from the date of production. After the expiration date, the use of suppositories is prohibited.

Analogues

Similar drugs are those medicines that have the same effect on the body:

  1. Preparations with the active ingredient interferon-alpha 2b: Alfa-Inzon, Alfarekin, Alfarona, Virogel, Genferon, Intron, Introferobion, Laferobion.
  2. Preparations based on other active ingredients (indirect analogues):
  • interferon alpha 2b + taurine: Genferon light (suppositories);
  • interferon alpha 2b + sulbactane: Ciferon;
  • interferon beta 1a: Betabioferon, Betfer, Genfaxon, Refib.

What is the difference between Viferon 150,000 and 500,000

The difference lies in the amount of the active active ingredient. The more it is, the stronger the drug acts. This increases the risk of side effects. Viferon 150,000 is prescribed for premature and newborn children. Stronger forms of the drug are recommended from 7 years.

Week of immunity with Viferon

Recently, many began to understand that the disease must be treated not symptomatically, but from the inside. It is in this way that immunological drugs act, which include Viferon suppositories. Having tried the tool in the case once, over and over again they return to it again.

Doctors prescribe the drug for diseases caused by bacteria and viruses, either alone or in combination with taking other drugs. medicines.

Viferon candles. Instructions for use for children, adults, price, reviews you will find in our article

Among the diseases that can be treated with Viferon:

  • SARS, influenza;
  • pneumonia caused by bacteria and viruses, including chlamydia,
  • chronic hepatitis, the usual course and complicated by cirrhosis of the liver,
  • meningitis,
  • cytomegalovirus and enterovirus infections;
  • urogenital infections such as mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, ureaplasmosis;
  • plays a special role in the treatment of herpetic eruptions.

Candles Viferon: composition, photo of the drug

The drug Viferon, produced in the form of candles, does not contain a large number of components. Its main active ingredient is human interferon - alpha-2b. It is a completely natural product that is produced by the body to fight foreign bacteria and viruses.

It would be strange if the drug intended to maintain immunity did not contain vitamin C, which is involved in the production of phagocytes - cells that absorb foreign particles. This is the second important component of Viferon. In addition to directly ascorbic acid, the preparation contains sodium ascorbate.

Viferon also contains another immunity-strengthening vitamin - E, also known as tocopherol acetate. Vitamins enhance the action of Viferon, namely the activity of interferon alpha-2b, participate in the restoration of cell membranes, and prevent the toxic effects of viruses and bacteria.

Cocoa butter is used as the base component, which facilitates the introduction and dissolution of the components of the drug. Excipients - disodium edetate dihydrate and polysorbate 80.

Do Viferon candles help with temperature (for adults, children)

If it is necessary to reduce the temperature during a cold, then Viferon will help, since the active substance will have an effect on the infection.

It's important to know! Viferon helps with fever, but the drug itself is not an antipyretic, rather, this effect occurs as an indirect effect, as a result of the blocking and destruction of viruses.

The use of Viferon suppositories - vaginal and rectal

Candles are applied topically. Used rectally, i.e. inserted into the rectum. That's what the instructions say, and that's right. Some of the drug is prescribed vaginally, especially confusion occurs when Viferon is used to treat urogenital infections.

There is nothing wrong with this, the drug will work in any case, since its action extends to the entire body as a whole and at the cellular level.

Why are Viferon suppositories prescribed in gynecology for women vaginally

As we have already said, Viferon can be administered vaginally, although nothing is said about this in the instructions for the drug. It is difficult to say what this is connected with, rather this is due to the poor competence of doctors who do not fully understand the mechanism of action of the drug.

Vaginally Viferon is sometimes prescribed for urogenital infections, pregnancy. This will not harm either the woman or the fetus, however, it should be remembered that suppositories are administered only rectally.

Viferon suppositories for pregnant women - what they help from

During pregnancy, a woman's body is restructured, which is why the immune system often works unstable. This means that the risk of catching any infection increases many times over. Viferon will help maintain both the body of the woman and the body of the fetus in a healthy state.

It has a therapeutic effect on common colds, flu, dangerous viral diseases such as hepatitis, genital infections: ureaplasmosis, chlamydia, candidiasis, mycoplasmosis and others.

Dosage of Viferon for pregnant women

Viferon 2 is used a maximum of twice a day at regular intervals for 10 days. The doctor can increase the course of treatment, or, conversely, reduce it if necessary.

It's important to know! Despite the fact that the drug does not contain any dangerous and toxic substances, even it must be taken during pregnancy only as directed by a doctor and in the dosage indicated by him.

Viferon antiviral suppositories during pregnancy with a cold

Pregnant women know that it is extremely difficult to treat a cold during this period, many medicines should not be taken, as they are contraindicated during pregnancy because of the possible risk of harming the health of the unborn child. But Viferon can be taken (though not always - more on that below).

The fact is that the main active component of Viferon is interferon - a protein molecule. It is produced by a diseased cell of the body and enhances the protection of other healthy cells. In fact, interferon activates the immune system.

So, with the intake of Viferon, the body receives additional interferon, which speeds up the fight against colds and strengthens the immune system. It suppresses viruses and bacteria, as a result of which the temperature returns to normal.

How long do Viferon candles use - is it possible in the 1st trimester; in the 2nd, 3rd trimester

Unfortunately, not all pregnant women can take Viferon, although it is quite harmless. In the first trimester, taking Viferon is not recommended. If necessary, it is prescribed from the last week of the first trimester, but in the second and third trimester it is not necessary to exclude the medication.

Sometimes a rash may appear as a reaction to taking the drug, but there is nothing wrong with it. After the drug is discontinued, the rash will disappear after a while.

Candles Viferon for a nursing mother during lactation - safety for a child during breastfeeding (HB)

A nursing mother can easily catch colds, because her body is weakened, all her strength goes to milk production, and the respiratory load increases. The danger is that not all funds can be used for treatment during the period of feeding the baby. There is a possibility that this will negatively affect both his current state of health and development.

The treatment of a cold in a nursing woman is seriously delayed, since potent drugs cannot be taken. In general, depending on the severity of the disease, treatment lasts from several days to several weeks. AND

Viferon can significantly speed up recovery. Often, the doctor prescribes it not as an independent remedy, but as an additional supporting and strengthening immunity. There will be no difficulties in combining the drug with other drugs, since Viferon is compatible with any others.

It's important to know! The main advantage is that cancel breast-feeding during the reception period is not necessary. Interferon does not negatively affect the baby's body in any way and is well tolerated by them.

In addition to colds, doctors prescribe Viferon to nursing mothers for the treatment of diseases of the genital area, which often develop after childbirth due to a decrease in immunity and a general weakening of the body.

What are the side effects of Viferon suppositories?

Side effects resulting from taking Viferon are few. The most that can happen is a minor allergic reaction. It is caused by an allergy to one of the components of the drug - cocoa butter. Allergies can also occur as a result of taking vitamin C, which is part of the drug. All these negative manifestations disappear after discontinuation of the drug.

No more serious side effects were reported.

Viferon suppositories: contraindications

As has already been clarified, neither pregnancy, except for the first trimester, nor the period of feeding are a contraindication to taking Viferon, in which case Viferon is safe for both the baby and the nursing mother. It is prescribed even for newborns. Therefore, the only contraindication is intolerance to the components of the drug. The manufacturer says so too.

The drug is not absorbed into the blood, and also does not have a systemic effect on the body.

Candles Viferon and alcohol: is it possible

As you know, many drugs are incompatible with alcohol intake and it is quite natural if the question arises, is Viferon such a drug? No, it's not. Viferon does not interact with alcohol in any way.

And when using Viferon candles, you can drink alcohol. However, it is impossible to speak unambiguously here, because alcohol reduces immunity, which means that a large dose of the drug will be required to achieve the desired effect. We conclude: it is better not to take alcohol together with Viferon.

Is it possible to use Viferon suppositories for the prevention of diseases in children, adults

During the period of increased incidence of acute respiratory infections and acute respiratory viral infections, there is a need for an artificial boost in immunity. Doctors prescribe Viferon to maintain immunity. Preventive care is relevant for both children and adults.

First, the first 10 days, candles are placed two times a day in a dosage according to age. Then one candle every other day, and so gradually Viferon is used less and less. By the end of the course of treatment, which is 2.5 months, a candle is placed only once a week.

Candles Viferon: dosage for children and adults (150,000, 500,000 (500), 100,000, 3,000,000)

Candles Viferon may contain different concentrations active substance- interferon. Accordingly, the inscriptions on the packaging that indicate it also differ.

Ordinal number of the drug by dosage Dose of Substance (ME)
№1 150 000
№2 500 000
№3 1 000 000
№4 3 000 000

Children's dosages for newborns, infants, for children up to a year (Viferon 1,2,3) - how often can children be given

Depending on age and disease, a certain dosage of the active substance is chosen. This can best be seen in a table:

Indications for use Age Dosage (IU) unitedsingle use (suppositories) Appointments per day Duration of the course of treatment (days)
ARVI, ARI,

Flu,

pneumonia

150000 1 2 5
150000 1 3 5
Meningitis,

sepsis,

Intrauterine infection (Perform several

courses of treatment - from 1 to 3)

Children born after 34 weeks of gestation and under 7 years of age 150000 1 2 5
Premature babies born before 34 weeks of gestation 150000 1 3 5
Up to 6 months300000-500000 2
6–12 months500000 Calculated independently 2 10 (then 3 times a week lasting from six months to a year)
1–7 years3,000,000 per 1 m2 of body surface per day Calculated independently 2 10 (then 3 times a week lasting from six months to a year)
Over 7 years old5,000,000 per 1 m 2 of body surface per day Calculated independently 2 10 (then 3 times a week lasting from six months to a year)

Adult dosages (Viferon 1,2,3)

Similarly, you can see in what doses Viferon is prescribed for adults and for what diseases. Adult dosages are also prescribed for children, starting from the age of 7.

Indications for use Dosage (IU) Single use (suppositories) Quantity per day (pcs) Duration of treatment (days)
SARS, acute respiratory infections, influenza, pneumonia500000 1 2 5
Viral hepatitis B, C, D in chronic form3000000 1 2 10 (then 3 times a week for six months to a year)
Urogenital infections500000 1 2 5–10
Urogenital infections (during pregnancy from 14 weeks)500000 1 2 10
Herpes1000000 1 2 10
Herpes during pregnancy1000000 1 2 10

Viferon suppositories: instructions for use for adults - how to apply

Viferon in dosage form is used by injection into the rectum:

  1. The candle must be removed from the refrigerator and left at room temperature for a few minutes to warm up.
  2. Before the procedure, wash your hands well with soap, preferably cool water.
  3. Before insertion, take a comfortable position (lying on your side with bent knees, on your back with legs raised or a raised pelvis, standing, leaning slightly forward).

It's important to know! Whatever position you choose, the muscles should be relaxed, this is the only way to quickly and easily insert the candle. If necessary, you can lubricate the anus with either Vaseline or vegetable oil. You must act quickly, otherwise the candle will melt.

Viferon candles for children: instructions for use

Small children sometimes strongly protest. In this case, you can insert a candle while distracting the child with a game. If this does not work out, then you should try to put a candle during sleep.

Note! If the child is sick, and there are candles at home only during adult dosage, just cut the candle lengthwise, determining the necessary part by eye. For example, if you need Viferon-1, and at home there is only Viferon-2, feel free to divide the candle into three parts (necessarily along) and use it for its intended purpose.

To facilitate the introduction of a candle, you can lower its tip into warm water for a couple of seconds. If the child resists, and treatment attempts have not been successful, ask the doctor to prescribe Viferon in a different form.

The price of Viferon candles is the cost of the drug (150,000, 500,000 (500), 1,000,000, 3,000,000)

The higher the dosage of the active substance, the more the drug will cost.

If we talk about prices in Russia, then it will average:

  1. Viferon-1 - from 250 rubles;
  2. Viferon-2 - from 350 rubles;
  3. Viferon-3 - from 500 rubles;
  4. Viferon-4 - from 800 rubles.

In Ukraine, the prices for the drug, depending on the dosage, range from 120 to 600 hryvnia.

What is the shelf life of Viferon candles

The drug can be stored for 2 years from the date of manufacture, subject to storage conditions. Since the composition contains cocoa butter, candles tend to melt at temperatures above 8 ° C, so they need to be stored in the refrigerator, but not allowed to freeze.

Is it possible to buy analogues of Viferon (candles) cheaper

Viferon does not have synonymous drugs, i.e. drugs, the composition of which completely repeats the composition of Viferon. However, the drug has analogues. Among them are Genferon suppositories, Interal-P injection powder, Arbidol and Kagocel tablets and capsules. Cheaper equivalent for active ingredient is Interal-P. Candles Genferon will cost more.

Note! Preparations of other dosage forms have their own contraindications.

Viferon, in general, can be described as good drug, supporting immunity when the body weakens under the onslaught of bacteria and viruses. Virtually no contraindications makes it a universal remedy for complex treatment ARI, SARS and other diseases.

Viferon candles. Instructions for use for children, adults, price, reviews in this video:

Watch a useful video about the use of Viferon candles:

Active substance

Interferon alpha-2b human recombinant (interferon alfa-2b)

Release form, composition and packaging

Suppositories rectal

Excipients: α-tocopherol acetate - 55 mg, - 5.4 mg, sodium ascorbate - 10.8 mg, disodium edetate dihydrate - 100 mcg, polysorbate 80 - 100 mcg, base cocoa butter and confectionery fat - up to 1 g.

Suppositories rectal white with a yellowish tint, bullet-shaped, uniform consistency; heterogeneity of color in the form of marbling and the presence of a funnel-shaped depression on a longitudinal section are allowed; the diameter of the suppository is not more than 10 mm.

Excipients: α-tocopherol acetate - 55 mg, ascorbic acid - 8.1 mg, sodium ascorbate - 16.2 mg, disodium edetate dihydrate - 100 mcg, polysorbate 80 - 100 mcg, base cocoa butter and confectionery fat - up to 1 g.

10 pieces. - cellular contour packings (1) - packs of cardboard.

pharmachologic effect

Interferon alpha-2b human recombinant has immunomodulatory, antiproliferative properties, inhibits the replication of RNA and DNA-containing viruses. The immunomodulatory properties of interferon alpha-2b, such as increased phagocytic activity of macrophages, increased specific cytotoxicity of lymphocytes to target cells, determine its mediated antibacterial activity.

In the presence of ascorbic acid, the specific antiviral activity of interferon alfa-2b increases, its immunomodulatory effect is enhanced, which makes it possible to increase the efficiency of the body's own immune response to pathogenic microorganisms. When using the drug, the level of secretory class A increases, the level of immunoglobulin E normalizes, and the functioning of the endogenous system of interferon alpha-2b is restored. Ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol acetate, being highly active antioxidants, have anti-inflammatory, membrane-stabilizing, and regenerating properties. It has been established that when using Viferon, there are no side effects that occur with parenteral administration of interferon alfa-2b preparations, no antibodies are formed that neutralize the antiviral activity of interferon alfa-2b. The use of Viferon as part of complex therapy makes it possible to reduce therapeutic doses of antibacterial and hormonal drugs, as well as to reduce the toxic effects of this therapy.

Cocoa butter contains phospholipids, which make it possible not to use synthetic toxic emulsifiers in production, and the presence of polyunsaturated fatty acids facilitates the administration and dissolution of the drug.

Indications

- acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, incl. complicated by a bacterial infection, pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial) in children and adults as part of complex therapy;

- infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, incl. premature, such as meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis), as part of complex therapy;

- infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis) in adults as part of complex therapy;

- primary or recurrent herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form, mild and moderate course, incl. urogenital form in adults.

Contraindications

- hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug.

Dosage

The drug is used rectally.

1 suppository contains human recombinant interferon alfa-2b as an active substance in the indicated dosages (150,000 IU, 500,000 IU, 1,000,000 IU, 3,000,000 IU).

Acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, incl. complicated by a bacterial infection, pneumonia (bacterial, viral, chlamydial) in children and adults as part of complex therapy

Recommended dose for adults, including pregnant women and children over 7 years of age- Viferon 500,000 IU 1 suppository 2 times / day every 12 hours daily for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued.

Children under 7 years old, incl. newborns and preterm infants with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks, appoint Viferon 150,000 ME, 1 suppository 2 times / day after 12 hours daily for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued. The break between courses is 5 days.

Assign Viferon 150 000 ME 1 suppository 3 times / day after 8 hours daily for 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued. The break between courses is 5 days.

Infectious and inflammatory diseases of newborns, incl. premature, such as meningitis (bacterial, viral), sepsis, intrauterine infection (chlamydia, herpes, cytomegalovirus infection, enterovirus infection, candidiasis, including visceral, mycoplasmosis) as part of complex therapy

Recommended dose for newborns, incl. preterm infants with a gestational age of more than 34 weeks, - Viferon 150,000 ME daily, 1 suppository 2 times / day after 12 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.

Premature newborns with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks appoint Viferon 150,000 ME daily, 1 suppository 3 times / day after 8 hours. The course of treatment is 5 days.

The recommended number of courses for various infectious and inflammatory diseases: sepsis- 2-3 courses, meningitis- 1-2 courses, herpetic infection- 2 courses, enterovirus infection- 1-2 courses, cytomegalovirus infection-2-3 courses, mycoplasmosis, candidiasis, incl. visceral- 2-3 courses. The break between courses is 5 days. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued.

Chronic viral hepatitis B, C, D in children and adults as part of complex therapy, incl. in combination with the use of plasmapheresis and hemosorption in chronic viral hepatitis of severe activity, complicated by liver cirrhosis

Recommended dose for adults- Viferon 3,000,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times / day every 12 hours daily for 10 days, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months. The duration of treatment is determined by clinical efficacy and laboratory parameters.

Children aged 1 to 7 years recommended 3 000 000 ME per 1 m 2 of body surface area / day.

The drug is used 2 times / day after 12 hours for the first 10 days daily, then three times a week every other day for 6-12 months. The duration of treatment is determined by clinical efficacy and laboratory parameters.

The calculation of the daily dose of the drug for each patient is made by multiplying the recommended dose for a given age by the body surface area calculated from the nomogram to calculate the body surface area by height and weight according to Harford, Terry and Rourke. The calculation of a single dose is carried out by dividing the calculated daily dose by 2 injections, the resulting value is rounded up to the suppository dosage up.

At chronic viral hepatitis of severe activity And liver cirrhosis before plasmapheresis and / or hemosorption, prescribe children under the age of 7 Viferon 150 000 ME, children over 7 years of age- Viferon 500,000 IU 1 suppository 2 times / day every 12 hours daily for 14 days.

Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the urogenital tract (chlamydia, cytomegalovirus infection, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gardnerellosis, papillomavirus infection, bacterial vaginosis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, mycoplasmosis) in adults, including pregnant women as part of complex therapy

Pregnant women from the second trimester of pregnancy (starting from the 14th week of gestation) appoint Viferon 500,000 ME 1 suppository 2 times / day after 12 hours daily for 10 days, then 1 suppository 2 times / day after 12 hours every fourth day for 10 days. Then every 4 weeks until delivery - Viferon 150,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times / day every 12 hours daily for 5 days. If necessary, prescribe before delivery (from 38 weeks of gestation) Viferon 500000 ME 1 suppository 2 times / day after 12 hours daily for 10 days.

Primary or recurrent herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes, localized form, mild and moderate course, incl. urogenital form in adults, including pregnant women

Recommended dose for adults- Viferon 1,000,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times / day every 12 hours daily for 10 days or more with recurrent infection. According to clinical indications, therapy can be continued. It is recommended to start treatment immediately when the first signs of skin and mucous membrane lesions (itching, burning, redness) appear. During treatment recurrent herpes it is desirable to start treatment in the prodromal period or at the very beginning of the manifestation of signs of relapse.

Among other immunostimulating agents, doctors now especially recommend the use of Viferon 1,000,000 IU suppositories. This effective medicine, the use of which is associated with minimal side effects. It is suitable in different situations, with a wide range of diseases. Clinical trials have shown that rectal suppositories "Viferon 1000000" give really good and fast results. However, you can use this medication only under the supervision of a doctor and with regular checks of the body's reaction. On sale there are candles for children "Viferon 1000000". This is a safe drug, but self-medication is unacceptable.

What's on sale?

The powerful antiviral agent "Viferon 1000000" (candles) is on sale as a set of suppositories packed in a synthetic blister. This drug is designed to be administered through the rectum. The outer shell of the drug is made in white. "Viferon 1000000" (candles) is produced in an oblong form, one of the ends is slightly pointed to simplify the introduction into the patient's body.

One suppository contains the active ingredient in the dosage indicated on the package, and a complex of excipients that simplify administration and increase the effectiveness of the drug. Recombinant interferon is present as an active substance. As can be seen from the name, instructions, candles "Viferon 1000000 IU" contain the specified amount of the active substance. As additional components, the manufacturer uses ascorbic acid, fatty substances, cocoa butter, alpha-tocopherol acetate. Also, the instructions indicate that the composition of the drug contains polysorbate. One package contains five to ten blocks of candles.

Why does it work?

As can be seen from the instructions, the candles "Viferon 1000000" are based on human interferon. This component effectively fights viruses and stimulates the immune system. When interferon is in circulatory system, the natural defense forces are activated, and macrophages more successfully, efficiently and effectively identify the pathogen, eliminate it from the body. The increase in the antiviral effect is due to the presence of ascorbic acid in the preparation.

As the instructions say, Viferon 1000000 candles also have a strong positive effect due to alpha-tocopherol in the form of acetate. It is an antioxidant known to science for a long time, protecting the human body from the negative effects of free radicals. This component allows you to eliminate inflammatory processes in the body and activates the regenerative abilities of cells.

Why is this needed?

The instruction of candles for children "Viferon 1000000" mentions that the regular and correct use of the drug under the supervision of the attending physician can reduce the body's need for antibiotics during severe, long-term therapy. This drug helps to reduce the doses of oral medications and shorten the duration of the therapeutic program. Due to this, the use of Viferon 1000000 suppositories according to the instructions for use in children reduces the load on the liver and kidneys. This reduces the likelihood of side effects, complications that often accompany problematic diseases and long-term treatment.

The instruction for candles "Viferon 1000000" contains a mention of the presence of cocoa butter in the preparation. Thanks to this component, the drug retains its activity for a long time, despite the absence of synthetic emulsifiers that cause toxicosis in many patients with poor health.

When to apply?

Instructions for the use of candles "Viferon 1000000" contains a complete listing of all cases when this drug for rectal use can be useful. The manufacturer also draws attention to the fact that therapy is allowed only if there are recommendations from the attending doctor and with constant monitoring of the patient's condition by a specialist. The tool can be used not only as part of a therapeutic program, but also as a prophylactic substance that allows you to prevent a number of diseases, complications of existing pathological processes.

How to take candles "Viferon 1000000" is often told to parents whose children suffer from a serious illness. The drug is suitable for the treatment of even very young children - newborns, including premature ones. It is allowed to use it for the formation and restoration immune system those born after 34 weeks of gestation and later. At the same time, the responsibility for the regular and correct use of the drug falls either on the nurses, if the child is in a medical institution, or on the parents, if the baby is already at home.

What will it help against?

Instructions for the use of candles "Viferon 1000000" recommends resorting to the drug if chlamydia, cytomegalovirus are detected. The drug shows good efficacy as part of complex therapy for parainfluenza, influenza diseases and sepsis. Known for the high efficiency of "Viferon" in pneumonia, meningitis. The drug helps in the fight against infection with candida, mycoplasmas. If the treatment of herpes zoster is carried out, the reviews about the candles "Viferon 1000000" are positive - the drug shows good performance with a rather short course. The drug is effective for infection with an enterovirus.

Often, this medication is resorted to if viral hepatitis is diagnosed. The drug is suitable for the treatment of both adults and minors, including the youngest. In the treatment of cirrhosis of the liver, reviews of the candles "Viferon 1000000" are also positive: the drug is used as part of a comprehensive fight against the disease, which makes it possible to enhance the effectiveness of other drugs and quickly achieve positive changes in the patient's condition. Also, suppositories can be used for ARVI, concomitant complications provoked by a prolonged start of the therapeutic course. The drug can be used as a means of prevention with an increased likelihood of infection with viruses, if a person often comes into contact with an infected person. In addition, the instructions for the use of adult candles "Viferon 1000000" recommends using the drug in case of severe hypothermia of the body - this allows you to maintain health.

When not?

With very great care, you can use the candles "Viferon 1000000" during pregnancy. In the first trimester, resorting to this drug is strictly prohibited. At a later date, if there is evidence, the doctor may advise the use of medication, warning the pregnant woman about possible negative consequences. At the same time, it is imperative to analyze the patient's condition and assess how much the benefit to the mother's body when using suppositories outweighs the likely danger to the fetus.

Categorically it is impossible to use "Viferon" in the treatment of persons who have shown hypersensitivity to any of the components of the drug. It also cannot be used if it is tolerable. This applies not only active ingredient, but also all additional substances included in the candles "Viferon 1000000". Instructions for use for adults contain a complete listing of all compounds used in the manufacture of suppositories.

How to use?

Candles "Viferon 1000000" are designed for rectal use. daily dose physician must choose. In this case, the diagnosis, age, weight of the sick person are evaluated. It is also necessary to take into account the individual characteristics of the body.

In the fight against intrauterine infection, a number of pathologies in newborns, as well as in children born prematurely (after the 34th week), one candle is used twice a day. The duration of the course is up to one week. If the baby was born before the 34th week, candles can be used as a prophylactic agent, as well as a therapeutic treatment. Suppositories are used rectally, one candle is used for 24 hours. The duration of such therapy is five days or more. This is most effective for pneumonia, intrauterine infection.

A number of childhood diseases require a repetition of the therapeutic course with an interval of five days between the use of the drug. With such diagnoses, the treatment regimen is as follows: first, candles are used for five days, then they take the same break and repeat the therapy again. This shows a good result when infected with chlamydia, cytomegalovirus. Acute or complicated RVI, pneumonia, meningitis can be cured in this way, as well as candida infection can be eliminated.

For older patients

When treating children aged six months and older, Viferon 1000000 candles can be used in the fight against certain types of hepatitis. In particular, in the chronic form, the drug shows good performance against varieties B, C, D. The drug is used daily, using one suppository. With similar diagnoses for babies up to six months of age, the same medication can be used in a reduced dose. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by tolerance, effectiveness, the state of the child's body. It is important that the treatment takes place under the careful and constant supervision of a pediatrician. Conclusions about the need to stop therapy are made on the basis of analyzes.

In the treatment of hepatitis in adults, Viferon 1000000 suppositories show good efficacy against chronic form diseases. Use twice a day every day, one candle of the highest commercially available concentration of the active ingredient. The duration of such treatment is at least ten days. Next, the doctor takes the patient's tests and, based on the information received, decides on the gradual withdrawal of the medication. The process is long and must be constantly monitored by a doctor. Based on the data obtained from the blood test, the dosage of Viferon is reduced.

Complex therapy

Quite often, Viferon 1000000 candles are used in the fight against a variety of diseases, and suppositories are an auxiliary medication that allows you to increase the effectiveness of the main elements of the therapeutic course. This is most effective in the fight against urogenital infections. Candles "Viferon 1000000" help in eliminating infection with chlamydia, mycoplasmas, gardrenella, ureaplasma. The drug is effective against trichomoniasis, candidiasis.

With these infections, the candles "Viferon 1000000" are used once a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is from five days or more. In some cases, it becomes necessary to repeat the treatment. Between the initial and repeated use of the drug, it is necessary to maintain an interval of five days. During treatment, you should refrain from intimate contact.

Suppositories against herpes and viruses

If a herpes infection is diagnosed (including the genital form), Viferon 1000000 suppositories are used as part of a comprehensive fight against the disease. Usually the doctor prescribes the daily use of two suppositories (one in the morning, the other in the evening). The best result is shown by timely treatment, but delaying the start of therapy carries the risk of a problematic course and low efficacy of the drug.

If ARVI is established, parainfluenza, influenza is diagnosed, Viferon 1000000 candles can be used once a day. The course of treatment - no more than a week. If the patient is a child, but older than one year of age, then the candles are used once a day, but a lower concentration of the active substance is chosen.

Pregnancy and lactation

If pregnancy is detected at a period of less than the 14th week, Viferon candles cannot be used. Starting from the second trimester, the drug is allowed to be used, and all types of dosages are allowed. What can be the effect on the fetus when using the drug in the first trimester, at the moment doctors do not know, so we can not talk about the safety of such therapy. In the second trimester and beyond, treatment with Viferon suppositories is allowed only under the supervision of the attending physician and with constant monitoring of body parameters.

During lactation, Viferon 1000000 suppositories can be used as a preventive measure against all the diseases mentioned earlier. In this case, it is important to follow the rules specified by the manufacturer in the instructions.

Troubles: what to prepare for?

It is known that the tolerability of Viferon suppositories is very good in most patients. An exception is patients suffering from hypersensitivity to any of the components used in the manufacture of the drug. In such a situation, patients complain of skin allergic reactions, burning sensation in the injection area, rectal discomfort. All of these reactions do not carry any danger, therefore, it is usually not necessary to cancel the Viferon candles.

Currently, there is no official data on the possibility of an overdose of Viferon suppositories. At the same time, the manufacturer draws attention: it is necessary to follow the rules specified in the doctor's recommendations in order to avoid unpredictable negative consequences. It is also possible that if the recommended doses are exceeded, allergic reactions may occur.

"Viferon": use in the complex

The drug "Viferon" for rectal use shows good compatibility with most of the drugs widely used in modern medicine. The main component of this medication is human interferon, which increases the activity of oral agents to combat viruses and microbes. "Viferon" enhances the effect of the use of antibiotics, adaptogens, and also increases the effectiveness of various stimulants of the immune system.

The manufacturer draws attention: "Viferon" goes well with most of the currently used medications, but in order to prevent unpleasant situations, the patient must inform the doctor about all the drugs used by him during the therapeutic course. This will prevent possible incompatibility, as well as minimize side effects.

It is important!

To improve the result of therapy and increase the effectiveness of the effect of Viferon suppositories on the body, it is necessary to take measures to normalize the work of the intestines. If the patient is experiencing constipation, especially if the problem is chronic, it is recommended to give an enema to cleanse the intestines before administering the medication.

What to replace?

The choice of medicines, similar in their active ingredient and mechanism of action on the human body, in modern pharmacies is quite large. The drugs "Genferon", "Interferon", "Laferon" are in high demand. It is not worth changing the option recommended by the doctor on your own, but if necessary, you need to check with the doctor what candles can be changed for. On average, the cost of one package of Viferon candles varies around five hundred rubles.

Features of use

If the doctor recommended using Viferon suppositories twice a day, then it is better to do the procedures with a time interval of 12 hours. When using the medication once a day, it is recommended to use it every day at approximately the same time. If the patient is a newborn, then in general case apply candles "Viferon" with a minimum dosage of the active ingredient, set them three times a day, observing the time interval of 8 hours.

Long-term hepatitis therapy

If hepatitis was detected in childhood, the drug "Viferon" can be taken according to the following scheme: treatment begins from the very moment the disease is detected, and the dosage is selected based on the age of the patient. So, in the period from one to seven years, three candles "Viferon 1000000 IU" are installed daily, and then the dose is additionally increased. The course lasts continuously for ten days, candles are placed twice a day at the same time, observing time intervals of 12 hours. Upon completion of this stage, the drug continues to be used stably three times a week. The duration of such treatment is determined by the doctor, often stretches for a year, sometimes longer.